BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1292
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1292 (Hueso)
          As Amended August 18, 2014
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :32-2  
           
           ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY         7-0APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Alejo, Dahle, Bloom,      |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Donnelly, Gomez,          |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Lowenthal, Ting           |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |                          |     |Holden, Jones, Linder,    |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Increases, from $3 million to $5 million the maximum  
          amount of a construction grant award authorized under the Safe  
          Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (SDWSRF) to each  
          participating public water system serving a severely  
          disadvantaged community for the system's share of the cost of a  
          construction project. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) to  
            administer the SDWSRF.  

          2)Provides specified maximum amounts for grant and loan funding  
            from the SDWSRF and authorizes up to 100% grant funding for  
            eligible costs to a small water system that serves severely  
            disadvantaged communities.

          3)Sets the maximum grant to each participating public water  
            system for its share of the costs of the construction at $3  
            million.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, unknown increased cost pressures, potentially in the  








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          millions of dollars on the SDWSRF (special fund) for grant  
          assistance.

          In fiscal year 2013-14, 61% of grant recipients served a  
          severely disadvantaged community.  The total amount of grants  
          issued is capped in statute at 30% with the remaining 70% issued  
          as loans.  This bill does not increase the 30% grant cap.
           
          COMMENTS  :

          Need for the bill:  According to the author's office, "The  
          current grant cap of $3 million under the SDWSRF does not  
          reflect the needs and demands of current infrastructure costs.  
          Construction, labor, and equipment costs are high and have risen  
          since the grant cap was established in 2009.  Local water  
          utilities must make costly investments to install, upgrade, or  
          replace equipment in order to deliver safe drinking water and  
          protect public health.  Increasing the cap to $5 million will  
          ensure adequate funding for severely disadvantaged communities  
          with projects of high risk.  Small rural water districts  
          struggle to maintain an acceptable ratio of the total  
          outstanding debt to the value of water treatment plant assets  
          while keeping the water rates affordable."
          Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund:  Congress established  
          the SDWSRF as part of the 1996 Safe Drinking Water Act  
          Amendments to better enable public water systems to comply with  
          national primary drinking water standards and to protect public  
          health.  The SDWSRF provides financial assistance in the form of  
          capitalization grants to states to provide low interest loans  
          and other assistance to public water systems.  In order to  
          receive these funds, states must provide a state match equal to  
          20% of the federal capitalization grants and must create a  
          drinking water state revolving fund program for public water  
          system infrastructure needs and other drinking water-related  
          activities.  In response, California established the SDWSRF  
          through SB 1307 (Costa), Chapter 734, Statutes of 1997, to help  
          fund the state's drinking water needs.  

          Current law sets the maximum SDWSRF grant to each participating  
          public water system for its share of the costs of the  
          construction at $3 million; however, current statute authorizes  
          an increase of a planning grant award up to $10 million if  
          certain findings are made, including that the project  
          administrators must have applied for and been denied funding in  








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          a previous funding cycle.  The author's office argues that the  
          existing requirements for an increased award are onerous and  
          time-consuming for communities most in need. 
           
           Drinking Water Program reorganization and the administration of  
          the SDWSRF:  The 2014-15 Budget Act transferred the State's  
          Drinking Water Program from the California Department of Public  
          Health to the SWRCB effective July 1, 2014.  This transfer of  
          responsibility aligns the state's drinking water and water  
          quality programs in an integrated organizational structure to  
          best position the state to both effectively protect water  
          quality and the public health as it relates to water quality,  
          while meeting current needs and future demands on water  
          supplies. 

          Pursuant to the SDWSRF realignment, the SWRCB will set the  
          requirements for the SDWSRF through its policy handbook process  
          rather than through the formal rulemaking process.  Existing  
          statute and regulations governing the SDWSRF will be repealed  
          and replaced with a policy handbook when approved by the SWRCB  
          (Health and Safety Code Section 116760.43).  
          This bill was amended to conform to the changes made in the  
          Budget Act.  The policy handbook process, which is used by the  
          SWRCB for the Clean Water State Revolving Fund, involves public  
          review and comment, culminating in the adoption of the handbook  
          by the SWRCB at a duly noticed meeting.  


           Analysis Prepared By  :    Paige Brokaw / E.S. & T.M. / (916)  
          319-3965 


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