BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       SB 1300|
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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 1300
          Author:   Hancock (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/29/14
          Vote:     21


           SENATE LABOR & INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMITTEE  :  3-0, 3/26/14
          AYES:  Hueso, Leno, Padilla
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wyland, Yee

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  4-2, 5/23/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Hill, Padilla, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Gaines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Lara

           SENATE FLOOR  :  24-9, 5/27/14
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Block, Corbett, Correa, De Le�n,  
            DeSaulnier, Evans, Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso,  
            Jackson, Lara, Leno, Lieu, Monning, Padilla, Pavley, Roth,  
            Steinberg, Torres, Wolk
          NOES:  Fuller, Gaines, Huff, Knight, Morrell, Nielsen, Vidak,  
            Walters, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Calderon, Cannella, Liu, Mitchell,  
            Wright, Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available


           SUBJECT :    Refineries:  turnarounds

           SOURCE  :     Author


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           DIGEST  :    This bill requires petroleum refineries to annually  
          report their schedule for "turnarounds" to the Division of  
          Occupational Safety and Health (Cal/OSHA) on September 15, and  
          requires them to provide Cal/OSHA with documentation on refinery  
          safety and infrastructure.

           Assembly Amendments  require a petroleum refinery employer, at  
          the request of Cal/OSHA, to provide on-site access and to allow  
          Cal/OSHA to review notifications and descriptions of all  
          repairs, design modifications, or process changes described in a  
          corrosion report, risk-based inspection report, process hazard  
          analysis, boiler permit schedule, management of change record,  
          work order, or other specified documents that the petroleum  
          refinery employer has deferred to a subsequent operational  
          period or turnaround; add provisions related to trade secrets;  
          and make technical changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law establishes Cal/OSHA, within the  
          Department of Industrial Relations (DIR), to protect workers  
          from health and safety hazards on the job through research and  
          standards, enforcement and consultation programs.  Among other  
          things, Cal/OSHA promotes worker safety through implementation  
          of training and process safety management in refineries and  
          other facilities, as specified.

          Existing law, under the California Refinery and Chemical Plant  
          Worker Safety Act (Act) of 1990:
           
           1.Declares that the potential consequences of explosions, fires,  
            and releases of dangerous chemicals may be catastrophic; thus  
            immediate and comprehensive government action must be taken to  
            ensure that workers in petroleum refineries, chemical plants,  
            and other related facilities are thoroughly trained and that  
            adequate process safety management practices are implemented.

          2.Defines "process safety management" as the application of  
            management programs, as specified, when dealing with the risks  
            associated with handling or working near hazardous chemicals  
            and is intended to prevent or minimize the consequences of  
            catastrophic releases of acutely hazardous, flammable, or  
            explosive chemicals.

          3.Among other things, "Process Safety Management Standards"  
            requires: 

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             A.   The Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board to  
               adopt process safety management standards for refineries,  
               chemical plants, and other manufacturing facilities.

             B.   An employer to develop and maintain a compilation of  
               written safety information to enable the employer and  
               employees operating the machinery to identify and  
               understand the hazards posed by processes involving acutely  
               hazardous and flammable material.  A copy of this  
               information is to be accessible to all workers.

             C.   An employer to perform a hazard analysis for  
               identifying, evaluation, and controlling hazards involved  
               in the process. 

             D.   An employer to develop, implement, and update  
               periodically written operating procedures that provide  
               clear instructions for safely conducting activities  
               involved in each process consistent with the process safety  
               information. 

             E.   Each employee whose primary duties includes the  
               operating or maintenance of a process to be trained in an  
               overview of the process with an emphasis on the specific  
               safety and health hazards, procedures, and safe practices  
               applicable to the employee's job tasks as well as refresher  
               and supplemental training documented by the employer's  
               certification record.

             F.   An employer to inform contractors performing work on, or  
               near, a process of the known potential fire, explosion, or  
               toxic release hazards related to the contractor's work; and  
               requires that contractors have trained their employees to a  
               level adequate to safely perform their job.
           
           1.Requires Cal/OSHA to annually fix and collect reasonable fees  
            for consultation, inspection, adoption of standards, and other  
            duties conducted pursuant to the Act.  The fees shall be  
            sufficient to cover, at a minimum, the annual cost of 15 staff  
            positions.  All revenue collected is to be deposited into the  
            Occupational Safety and Health Fund and subject to  
            appropriation by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act.


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          This bill:

          1.Defines "turnaround" as a planned, periodic shutdown (total or  
            partial) of a refinery process unit or plant to perform  
            maintenance, overhaul, and repair operations and to inspect,  
            test, and replace process materials and equipment.

          2.Excludes from the definition of "turnaround" unplanned  
            shutdowns that occur due to emergencies or other unexpected  
            maintenance matters in a process unit or plant, or routine  
            maintenance, as specified.

          3.Requires a refinery employer to submit to Cal/OSHA a full  
            schedule of planned turnarounds for all affected units every  
            September 15 for the following calendar year.

          4.Requires a petroleum refinery employer, at the request of  
            Cal/OSHA, to provide on-site access and to allow Cal/OSHA to  
            review specified documentation relating to a planned  
            turnaround at least 60 days prior to the shutdown, including:

             A.   All corrosion reports and risk-based inspection reports  
               generated since the last turnaround.

             B.   Process hazard analyses generated since the last  
               turnaround.

             C.   Boiler permit schedules.

             D.   Management of change records related to repairs, design  
               modifications and process changes.

             E.   Work orders scheduled to be completed in the planned  
               turnaround.

             F.   All temporary repairs made since the last turnaround.

             G.   Notification and description of all repairs, design  
               modifications, or process changes described in a corrosion  
               report, risk-based inspection report, process hazard  
               analysis, boiler permit schedule, management of change  
               record, work order, or other specified documents that the  
               petroleum refinery employer has deferred to a subsequent  
               operational period or turnaround.

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          1.Requires a petroleum refinery employer to submit notification  
            of any changes to the information or supporting documents  
            reviewed by Cal/OSHA at least 30 days before a planned  
            turnaround, at the request of Cal/OSHA.

          2.Requires a petroleum refinery employer, at Cal/OSHA's request,  
            to provide physical copies, or, at Cal/OSHA's discretion,  
            electronic copies if available, of specified documentation.

          3.Authorizes Cal/OSHA, by agreement with a petroleum refinery  
            employer, to modify the reporting period as to any individual  
            item of information.

          4.Defines "trade secret" to mean a trade secret as defined under  
            specified existing law and shall include the turnaround  
            schedules submitted to Cal/OSHA and the scheduling, duration,  
            layout, configuration and type of work to be performed.

          5.Specifies that the wages, hours, benefits, job  
            classifications, and training standards for employees  
            performing work for petroleum refinery employers is not a  
            trade secret.

          6.Provides that if a petroleum refinery employer believes that  
            information submitted to Cal/OSHA may involve the release of a  
            trade secret, it shall nevertheless provide this information  
            to Cal/OSHA.

          7.Requires Cal/OSHA to not release to the public any information  
            designated as a trade secret, except as provided.

          8.Provides that, upon the receipt of a request for the release  
            of information to the public that includes information that is  
            a trade secret, Cal/OSHA shall notify the petroleum refinery  
            employer in writing.

          9.Provides that Cal/OSHA shall release specified information to  
            the public unless:

             A.   Within 30 days of receipt of notice of the request the  
               petroleum refinery employer files an action for a  
               declaratory judgment that the information is protected as a  
               trade secret and notifies Cal/OSHA; and

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             B.   Within 120 days of receipt of notice of the request the  
               petroleum refinery employer obtains an order prohibiting  
               disclosure of the information to the public and notifies  
               Cal/OSHA.

          1.States that, except as provided above, any information that  
            has been designated as a trade secret shall not be released to  
            the public, except that such information may be disclosed to  
            other officers or employees of Cal/OSHA, as specified.

          2.Provides that if the person requesting the release of  
            information or the petroleum refinery employer files and  
            action to order or prohibit the disclosure of trade secret  
            information, the person instituting the proceeding shall name  
            the person or the refinery employer as a real party in  
            interest.

          3.Provides that the petroleum refinery employer filing an action  
            to enjoin the disclosure of public records or related  
            declaratory relief shall provide notice of the action to the  
            person requesting the release of the information at the same  
            time the defendant in the action is served.  The person filing  
            an action to compel release of public records shall provide  
            notice of the action to the petroleum refinery employer that  
            submitted the records at the same time the defendant in the  
            action is served.

          4.Provides that the court shall award costs and reasonable  
            attorney's fees to the party that prevails in litigation.  The  
            public agency shall not bear the court costs for any party  
            named in litigation.

          5.Provides that this bill does not prohibit the exchange of  
            trade secrets between local, state or federal public agencies  
            or officials when those trade secrets are relevant to the  
            exercise of their jurisdiction.

          6.Provides that an officer or employee of Cal/OSHA (including a  
            contractor with Cal/OSHA and an employee of the contractor)  
            who knowingly and willfully discloses trade secret  
            information, as specified, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

          7.Makes related and conforming changes.

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           Comments
           
          According to the author, oil refineries have no obligation under  
          state law to report their "turnaround" schedule to any part of  
          state or local government.  Nor are they required to disclose  
          important information, such as repair schedules or corrosion  
          reports.  The author argues that given the importance of  
          "turnarounds," both to the refinery itself as well as the public  
          safety risk they pose allowing Cal/OSHA to know this information  
          may allow it to conduct targeted inspections of refinery  
          facilities.  This bill requires petroleum refineries to annually  
          report their schedule for "turnarounds" to DIR and requires them  
          to also submit documentation on refinery safety and  
          infrastructure.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, DIR  
          estimates first year costs of approximately $765,000 (special  
          funds) and second year costs of approximately $705,000 (special  
          funds) for three positions to evaluate technical information  
          provided by the refineries and for two counsel positions to  
          assist with trade secrecy workload.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/29/14)

          Asian Pacific Environmental Network
          Board of Supervisors of Contra Costa County
          California Environmental Justice Alliance

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/29/14)

          California Newspaper Publishers Association


          PQ:e  8/29/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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