BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1364
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1364 (Fuller)
          As Amended  July 1, 2014
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :37-0  
           
           UTILITIES & COMMERCE             14-0                
          APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Patterson, Bonilla,       |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Buchanan, Ch�vez, Dahle,  |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Fong, Beth Gaines,        |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |Garcia, Roger Hern�ndez,  |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |Jones, Mullin, Quirk,     |     |Holden, Jones, Linder,    |
          |     |Rendon, Skinner           |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Extends the sunset date of the California High Cost  
          Fund-A (CHCF-A) and High Cost Fund-B (CHCF-B) universal  
          telecommunications service programs to January 1, 2019.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Extends the sunset date of CHCF-A and CHCF-B from January 1,  
            2015, to January 1, 2019.

          2)Encourages the California Public Utilities Commission (PUC),  
            in administering the universal service programs and state  
            participation in federal universal service programs, to  
            prioritize policies that maximize the amount of federal  
            funding to California.

          3)Revises a provision of law related to the definition of  
            universal service program funds.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, annual revenues from customer surcharges of  
          approximately $35 million to the CHCF-A Fund (special fund)  
          until 2019.  Annual expenditures of approximately $40 million  
          from the CHCF-A Fund until 2019 to support small rural telephone  








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          companies.  Currently, the CHCF-A surcharge is 0.18% resulting  
          in 2013-14 revenues of approximately $34 million.  Annual  
          expenditures for this program exceed revenues in order to reduce  
          fund reserves.

          COMMENTS  :   

          1)Purpose.  According to the author, "SB 1364 will help to  
            maintain lower rates for rural customers and provide access to  
            telecommunications services that would be otherwise  
            unavailable without state and federal high cost support.   
            Rural residents and businesses have a critical need to be  
            connected through both the telephone and the Internet for  
            public safety, economic, educational and other reasons.   
            Building, operating and maintaining telecommunications  
            networks in rural areas is extremely expensive on a per  
            customer basis due to tough terrain, greater distances between  
            customers, and sparse populations.  Due to these factors,  
            there's generally no business case for providing affordable  
            communications services in rural areas without cost support  
            from federal and state universal service programs.  Many  
            technologies, such as wireless and Voice over Internet  
            Protocol (VoIP), would not be available in rural areas if not  
            for the existing networks built by the telecommunications  
            companies receiving cost support from universal service  
            programs."

          2)Universal telephone service.  Universal telephone service is  
            the principle that all Americans should have access to  
            high-quality, affordable telecommunications services.  Both  
            federal and state programs provide subsidies to carriers that  
            help pay for the costs associated with providing service in  
            rural, remote, and sparsely populated areas (i.e., where  
            service would otherwise be of high cost).  The programs are  
            funded by bill surcharges paid by most landline, wireless, and  
            VoIP customers.  The goal is to keep everyone connected  
            through affordable rates, as many argue the value of the  
            network increases when everyone is connected to the  
            telecommunications network.  

           3)Federal universal service: the Connect America Fund (CAF).  In  
            2011, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) reformed its  
            universal voice service programs to accelerate broadband (and  
            voice) build-out to rural, high-cost areas.  CAF is funded by  








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            customer surcharges on interstate services, and carriers that  
            accept funding must meet minimum network (i.e., broadband  
            speed) requirements.  If carriers do not meet these  
            requirements, millions in annual federal funding to California  
            is at risk.

          4)Universal service in California.  California has established  
            various public programs to promote universal service.  The  
            California High Cost Fund-A (CHCF-A) and High Cost Fund-B  
            (CHCF-B) support universal telephone service in rural,  
            high-cost areas.  In conjunction with federal funding, these  
            programs ensure rates for Californians in rural areas remain  
            reasonable and comparable to rates in urban areas.  CHCF-A and  
            CHCF-B are administered by the PUC and funded by a customer  
            surcharge on all telecommunications customers' intrastate  
            services.  The PUC adjusts the surcharge, typically on an  
            annual basis, to ensure sufficient funding for carrier claims  
            and administrative costs.  
           
          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brandon Gaytan / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083 


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