BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       SB 1396|
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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1396
          Author:   Hancock (D)
          Amended:  4/23/14
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  7-1, 4/2/14
          AYES:  Liu, Wyland, Correa, Galgiani, Hancock, Hueso, Monning
          NOES:  Huff
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 5/23/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Gaines


           SUBJECT  :    School climate:  multitiered intervention and  
          support program

           SOURCE  :     California Association of School Psychologists


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Department of Education (CDE)  
          to designate funds to a county office of education (COE) to  
          establish professional development activities to support the  
          development and expansion of multitiered intervention and  
          support program (MISP).

           ANALYSIS  :    

           Positive Behavioral Interventions and Support (PBIS)
           
          Existing law:
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          1. Encourages schools, as comprehensive school safety plans are  
             reviewed and updated, to include in school safety plans clear  
             guidelines for the roles and responsibilities of mental  
             health professionals, community intervention professionals,  
             school counselors, school resource officers, and police  
             officers on school campus, if the school district uses these  
             people.  The guidelines may include primary strategies to  
             create and maintain a positive school climate, promote school  
             safety, and increase pupil achievement, and prioritize mental  
             health and intervention services, restorative and  
             transformative justice programs, and positive behavior  
             interventions and support.  

          2. Provides that corrective action other than out-of-school  
             suspension includes study teams, guidance teams, resource  
             panel teams, or other intervention-related teams that assess  
             the behavior, and develop and implement individualized plans  
             to address the behavior in partnership with the pupil and  
             his/her parents.  

          3. Specific to students with exceptional needs, requires the  
             individualized education program team shall consider the use  
             of PBIS and supports for students whose behavior impedes  
             his/her learning.  

          This bill requires the CDE to designate funds to a COE to  
          establish professional development activities to support the  
          development and expansion of MISP programs.  Specifically, this  
          bill:

          1. Requires the CDE, to the extent one-time funding is available  
             in the 2014 Budget, to apportion funds to a designated COE to  
             be the fiduciary agent for the MISP program.  This bill  
             requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to  
             select the designated county office from those that apply for  
             such designation.

          2. Requires the designated COE to be responsible for the  
             establishment of specific professional development activities  
             that will lead to statewide professional development support  
             structures allowing for the development and expansion of MISP  
             efforts, including the incorporation of restorative  
             practices, in each region of the state.

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          3. Requires this professional development and outreach effort  
             build upon existing statewide and regional organizations, and  
             networks that are providing services related to MISP and  
             other mental health approaches.  This bill states that the  
             goals is to organize MISP trainings and resources to be  
             disseminated on a regional basis.  This bill requires  
             trainings, associated materials, and research to educate  
             participants on how to have MISP support local control and  
             accountability plan strategic goals in alignment with a  
             multi-tiered support system framework.

          4. Requires the designated a COE to consult with the K-12  
             Student Mental Health Initiative, the National Alliance on  
             Mental Health Illness, the California Technical Assistance  
             Center on MISP, the California County Superintendents  
             Educational Services Association, the California Mental  
             Health Directors Association, the United Advocates for  
             Children and Families, and other non-profit agencies  
             throughout the state.  This bill requires the designated  
             county office to select an advisory committee consisting of  
             stakeholders and mental health professionals who have  
             participated in the development and expansion of MISP  
             programs to assist in the planning and implementation of this  
             project.

          5. Requires funding to be targeted to all of the following  
             activities, within the context of planning and  
             implementation:

             A.    Explaining the importance of linking MISP efforts  
                with local control funding formula planning.

             B.    Creating broad exposure to MISP, which includes  
                pamphlets, videos, creation of Internet Web sites,  
                webinars and newsletters.

             C.    Creating regional conferences on MISP implementation  
                to provide free training for teachers, school  
                psychologists, and administrators.  

             D.    Establishing stipends for release time for school  
                personnel to attend workshops.


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             E.    Developing best practices of current district-level  
                MISP systems and ensure best practices are widely  
                disseminated.

             F.    Establishing a cohort of trainers that can be  
                available to work directly with local school districts  
                seeking to implement MISP.

             G.    Establishing a repository for the collection and  
                dissemination of MISP best practices.  

          6. Requires the designated COE, working in cooperation with the  
             Department of Finance, CDE, and Legislative Analyst, to  
             analyze the relevant data on the success of MISP at both the  
             state and national levels, and establish a set of best  
             practices to be made available to school districts and  
             consortia of districts to expand current mental health  
             programs and to use as the foundation of addressing school  
             discipline issues including school violence, suspensions,  
             expulsions, and bullying.

          7. Requires the Legislative Analyst's Office to review the  
             impacts of professional development and report to the  
             Governor and Legislature by June 30, 2017, on the breath and  
             best practices of the training. 

          8. States legislative findings and declarations relative to the  
             effect of positive behavior interventions on suspensions and  
             expulsions, and academic engagement and achievement.

          Background
           
           Multi-tiered interventions  .  Many schools voluntarily follow  
          models of tiered interventions to address student needs prior to  
          imposing discipline or making referrals to special education.   
          Models include MISP, Response to Intervention and Positive  
          Environments Network of Trainers.  Typically, the base tier is a  
          schoolwide approach involving instruction, school climate, etc.   
          The middle tier is targeted to students who did not respond to  
          the schoolwide efforts and involved more intense interventions  
          such as tutoring.  The top tier focuses on a smaller group of  
          students who continue to need support and may include very  
          intense and frequent services such as counseling.


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          The Student Success Team, formerly Student Study Team, is a  
          positive schoolwide early identification and intervention  
          process.  Working as a team, the student, parent, teacher and  
          school administrator identify the student's strengths and assets  
          upon which an improvement plan can be designed.  As a regular  
          school process, the team intervenes with school and community  
          support and an improvement plan that all team members agree to  
          follow.  Follow-up meetings are planned to provide a continuous  
          casework management strategy to ensure the needs of students are  
          met.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No


          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:


           CDE costs of $1million - $2 million to contract with a COE to  
            create professional development content and to make  
            professional development opportunities available to schools  
            statewide (including stipends for release time for school  
            personnel attending workshops).

           Report:  Significant costs, likely in the hundreds of  
            thousands of dollars for the Legislative Analyst's Office to  
            complete the required report. 

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/23/14)

          California Association of School Psychologists (source)
          AFSCME
          American Civil Liberties Union
          Berkeley Unified School District
          Boys and Men of Color
          California School Boards Association
          California School-Based Health Alliance
          Central Unified School District
          Children Now
          Children's Defense Fund
          Gay-Straight Alliance Network 
          Labor/Community Strategy Center
          Laguna Beach Unified School District
          Legal Services for Children

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          Our Family Coalition
          Public Counsel
          The Latina Center


          PQ:d  5/27/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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