SB 1458,
as amended, Committee on Environmental Quality. begin deleteHazardous waste: substances: land use: response actions. end deletebegin insertHazardous substances.end insert
(1) Existing law establishes various standards for management and control of hazardous waste, and authorizes the Department of Toxic Substances Control to exempt, by regulations adopted until January 1, 2008, a hazardous waste management activity from certain statutory requirements related to hazardous waste management if specified conditions for exemption are met. A violation of the hazardous waste control laws is a crime.
This bill would repeal the provisions that authorized, until January 1, 2008, the department to exempt hazardous waste management activities from those standards but would provide that those exceptions adopted prior to that date shall remain valid, unless repealed.
(2) Chapter 39 of the Statutes of 2012, effective June 27, 2012, authorizes a person to apply to the department for a written variance from a land use restriction imposed by the department on a hazardous waste property if certain requirements are met, including providing a statement containing specified information supporting the grant of a variance, and repealed a provision that prohibited certain uses of land that is hazardous waste property without a specific variance approved in writing by the department for the land use and land in question.
This bill would enact a prohibition similar to the one repealed against taking certain specified actions on land that is subject to a recorded land use restriction, unless a person obtains a specific approval in writing from the department for the land use on the land in question. The bill would make conforming changes with regard to this requirement. Since a violation of the bill’s prohibition would be crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program by creating a new crime.
begin insert(3) Existing law provides for the regulation of underground storage tanks by the State Water Resources Control Board, and requires the board, until January 1, 2022, to conduct a loan and grant program to assist small businesses in upgrading, replacing, or removing tanks meeting applicable local, state, or federal standards (UST upgrade program). Existing law creates the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund in the State Treasury, and authorizes the board to expend moneys in the fund, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for purposes of the program. Existing law requires that specified funds, including moneys from civil penalties collected by the board or the regional board for violations of specified program requirements, be deposited in the fund.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would additionally require that moneys recovered as compensation for expenditures associated with specified investigations or enforcement actions and moneys recovered to correct a previously overpaid expenditure be deposited in the fund. The bill would authorize the board to use moneys in the fund, upon repeal of those provisions governing the loan and grant program on January 1, 2022, to pay for specified expenditures related to the repayment of loans, and actions necessary to carry out rights, obligations, or authorities under the program. The bill would revise various requirements for determining an applicant’s eligibility for a claim for correction action costs or third-party compensation costs.
end insertbegin insert(4) Existing law, the Porter-Cologne Water Quality Control Act, with certain exceptions, subjects a person to civil liability if the person causes or permits any hazardous substance to be discharged in any of the waters of the state where it creates a condition of pollution or nuisance. The act authorizes a party aggrieved by a regional water quality board’s action or failure to act with regard to the administration of specified water quality laws and regulations to obtain review of the order by the State Water Quality Control Board by filing a petition for writ of mandate within 30 days of the action or failure to act. Existing law authorizes the state board, in the case of a review by the state board, upon notice and hearing, if a hearing is requested, to stay, in whole or in part, the effect of the decision or order of a regional board or of the state board.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would authorize an aggrieved party, within 30 days of any order of the state board issuing or denying a stay, to file with the superior court a petition for writ of mandate. The bill would require the superior court, if an aggrieved party files such a petition for writ of mandate, to uphold the order of the state board issuing or denying the stay unless the order is arbitrary, capricious, or entirely lacking in evidentiary support, or the state board failed to follow specified procedures or give required notices, as prescribed. The bill would also specify that any stay granted by the state board or the superior court pursuant to those petitions may be made effective as of the effective date of the regional board or state board decision or order.
end insertbegin insertExisting law requires the state board, for the purpose of preparing health risk assessments, to enter into contracts or agreements with the State Department of Public Health, or with other state or local agencies, subject to the approval of the State Department of Public Health.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would instead require the state board, for the purpose of preparing those health risk assessments, to enter into contracts or agreements with the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment.
end insert(3)
end deletebegin insert(5)end insert The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 25123.3 of the Health and Safety Code
2 is amended to read:
(a) For purposes of this section, the following terms
4have the following meaning:
5(1) “Liquid hazardous waste” means a hazardous waste that
6meets the definition of free liquids, as specified in Section 66260.10
7of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations, as that section
8read on January 1, 1994.
9(2) “Remediation waste staging” means the temporary
10accumulation of non-RCRA contaminated soil that is generated
11and held onsite, and that is accumulated for the purpose of onsite
12treatment pursuant to a certified, authorized or permitted treatment
13method, such as a transportable treatment
unit, if all of the
14following requirements are met:
15(A) The hazardous waste being accumulated does not contain
16free liquids.
17(B) The hazardous waste is accumulated on an impermeable
18surface, such as high density polyethylene (HDPE) of at least 20
19mills that is supported by a foundation, or high density
20polyethylene of at least 60 mills that is not supported by a
21foundation.
22(C) The generator provides controls for windblown dispersion
23and precipitation runoff and run-on and complies with any
24stormwater permit requirements issued by a regional water quality
25control board.
26(D) The generator has the accumulation site inspected weekly
27and after
storms to ensure that the controls for windblown
28dispersion and precipitation runoff and run-on are functioning
29properly.
30(E) The staging area is certified by a registered engineer for
31compliance with the standards specified in subparagraphs (A) to
32(D), inclusive.
33(3) “Transfer facility” means any offsite facility that is related
34to the transportation of hazardous waste, including, but not limited
35to, loading docks, parking areas, storage areas, and other similar
36areas where shipments of hazardous waste are held during the
37normal course of transportation.
P5 1(b) “Storage facility” means a hazardous waste facility at which
2the hazardous waste meets any of the following requirements:
3(1) The hazardous waste is held for greater than 90 days at an
4onsite facility. The department may establish criteria and
5procedures to extend that 90-day period, consistent with the federal
6act, and to prescribe the manner in which the hazardous waste may
7be held if not otherwise prescribed by statute.
8(2) The hazardous waste is held for any period of time at an
9offsite facility that is not a transfer facility.
10(3) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the waste is
11held at a transfer facility and any one of the following apply:
12(i) The transfer facility is located in an area zoned residential
13by the local planning authority.
14(ii) The transfer facility commences initial operations on or after
15January 1, 2005, at a site located within 500 feet of a structure
16identified in
paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (c) of
17Section 25227.
18(iii) The hazardous waste is held for a period greater than six
19days at a transfer facility located in an area that is not zoned
20industrial or agricultural by the local planning authority.
21(iv) The hazardous waste is held for a period greater than 10
22days at a transfer facility located in an area zoned industrial or
23agricultural by the local planning authority.
24(v) The hazardous waste is held for a period greater than six
25days at a transfer facility that commenced initial operations before
26January 1, 2005, is located in an area zoned agricultural by the
27local planning authority, and is located within 500 feet of a
28structure
identified in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of
29subdivision (c) of Section 25227.
30(B) (i) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a transfer facility
31located in an area that is not zoned residential by the local planning
32authority is not a storage facility, if the only hazardous waste held
33at the transfer facility is hazardous waste that is generated as a
34result of an emergency release and that hazardous waste is collected
35and temporarily stored by emergency rescue personnel, as defined
36in Section 25501, or by a response action contractor upon the
37request of emergency rescue personnel or the response action
38contractor, and the holding of that hazardous waste is approved
39by the department.
P6 1(ii) For purposes of this subparagraph, “response action
2contractor”
means any person who enters into a contract with the
3department to take removal or remedial action pursuant to Chapter
46.8 (commencing with Section 25300) in response to a release or
5threatened release, including any subcontractors of the response
6action contractor.
7(4) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the hazardous
8waste is held onsite for any period of time, unless the hazardous
9waste is held in a container, tank, drip pad, or containment building
10pursuant to regulations adopted by the department.
11(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a generator that
12accumulates hazardous waste generated and held onsite for 90
13days or less for offsite transportation is not a storage facility if all
14of the following requirements are met:
15(i) The waste is non-RCRA contaminated soil.
16(ii) The hazardous waste being accumulated does not contain
17free liquids.
18(iii) The hazardous waste is accumulated on an impermeable
19surface, such as high density polyethylene (HDPE) of at least 20
20mills that is supported by a foundation, or high density
21polyethylene of at least 60 mills that is not supported by a
22foundation.
23(iv) The generator provides controls for windblown dispersion
24and precipitation runoff and run-on and complies with any
25stormwater permit requirements issued by a regional water quality
26control board.
27(v) The generator has
the accumulation site inspected weekly
28and after storms to ensure that the controls for windblown
29dispersion and precipitation runoff and run-on are functioning
30properly.
31(vi) The generator, after final offsite transportation, inspects the
32accumulation site for contamination and remediates as necessary.
33(vii) The site is certified by a registered engineer for compliance
34with the standards specified in clauses (i) to (vi), inclusive.
35(5) The hazardous waste is held at a transfer facility at any
36location for any period of time in a manner other than in a
37container.
38(6) The hazardous waste is held at a transfer facility at any
39location for any period of time and
handling occurs. For purposes
40of this paragraph, “handling” does not include the transfer of
P7 1packaged or containerized hazardous waste from one vehicle to
2another.
3(c) The time period for calculating the 90-day period for
4purposes of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b), or the 180-day or
5270-day period for purposes of subdivision (h), begins when the
6facility has accumulated 100 kilograms of hazardous waste or one
7kilogram of extremely hazardous waste or acutely hazardous waste.
8However, if the facility generates more than 100 kilograms of
9hazardous waste or one kilogram of extremely hazardous waste
10or acutely hazardous waste during any calendar month, the time
11period begins when any amount of hazardous waste first begins
12to accumulate in that month.
13(d) Notwithstanding
paragraph (1) of subdivision (b), a generator
14of hazardous waste that accumulates waste onsite is not a storage
15facility if all of the following requirements are met:
16(1) The generator accumulates a maximum of 55 gallons of
17hazardous waste, one quart of acutely hazardous waste, or one
18quart of extremely hazardous waste at an initial accumulation point
19that is at or near the area where the waste is generated and that is
20under the control of the operator of the process generating the
21
waste.
22(2) The generator accumulates the waste in containers other
23than tanks.
24(3) The generator does not hold the hazardous waste onsite
25without a hazardous waste facilities permit or other grant of
26authorization for a period of time longer than the shorter of the
27following time periods:
28(A) One year from the initial date of accumulation.
29(B) Ninety days, or if subdivision (h) is applicable, 180 or 270
30days, from the date that the quantity limitation specified in
31paragraph (1) is reached.
32(4) The generator labels any container used for the accumulation
33of hazardous waste with
the initial date of accumulation and with
34the words “hazardous waste” or other words that identify the
35contents of the container.
36(5) Within three days of reaching any applicable quantity
37limitation specified in paragraph (1), the generator labels the
38container holding the accumulated hazardous waste with the date
39the quantity limitation was reached and either transports the waste
40offsite or holds the waste onsite and complies with either the
P8 1regulations adopted by the department establishing requirements
2for generators subject to the time limit specified in paragraph (1)
3of subdivision (b) or the requirements specified in paragraph (1)
4of subdivision (h), whichever requirements are applicable.
5(6) The generator complies with regulations adopted by the
6department pertaining to
the use and management of containers
7and any other regulations adopted by the department to implement
8this subdivision.
9(e) (1) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (4) of subdivision
10(b), hazardous waste held for remediation waste staging shall not
11be considered to be held at a hazardous waste storage facility if
12the total accumulation period is one year or less from the date of
13the initial placing of hazardous waste by the generator at the staging
14site for onsite remediation, except that the department may grant
15one six-month extension, upon a showing of reasonable cause by
16the generator.
17(2) (A) The generator shall submit a notification of plans to
18store and treat hazardous waste onsite pursuant to paragraph (2)
19of subdivision (a), in
person or by certified mail, with return receipt
20requested, to the department and to one of the following:
21(i) The CUPA, if the generator is under the jurisdiction of a
22CUPA.
23(ii) If the generator is not under the jurisdiction of a CUPA, the
24notification shall be submitted to the agency authorized, pursuant
25to subdivision (f) of Section 25404.3, to implement and enforce
26the requirements of this chapter listed in paragraph (1) of
27subdivision (c) of Section 25404.
28(B) If, after the notification pursuant to subparagraph (A), or
29during the initial year or the six-month extension granted by the
30department, the generator determines that treatment cannot be
31accomplished for all, or part of, the hazardous waste accumulated
32in
a remediation waste staging area, the generator shall immediately
33notify the department and the appropriate local agency, pursuant
34to subparagraph (A), that the treatment has been discontinued. The
35generator shall then handle and dispose of the hazardous waste in
36accordance with paragraph (4) of subdivision (b).
37(C) A generator shall not hold hazardous waste for remediation
38waste staging unless the generator can show, through laboratory
39testing, bench scale testing, or other documentation, that soil held
40for remediation waste staging is potentially treatable. Any fines
P9 1and penalties imposed for a violation of this subparagraph may be
2imposed beginning with the 91st day that the hazardous waste was
3initially accumulated.
4(3) Once an onsite treatment operation is completed on
5hazardous
waste held pursuant to paragraph (1), the generator shall
6inspect the staging area for contamination and remediate as
7necessary.
8(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
9remediation waste staging and the holding of non-RCRA
10contaminated soil for offsite transportation in accordance with
11paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) shall not be considered to be
12disposal or land disposal of hazardous waste.
13(g) A generator who holds hazardous waste for remediation
14waste staging pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) or who
15holds hazardous waste onsite for offsite transportation pursuant to
16paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) shall maintain records onsite that
17demonstrate compliance with this section related to storing
18hazardous waste for remediation waste staging or related
to holding
19hazardous waste onsite for offsite transportation, as applicable.
20The records maintained pursuant to this subdivision shall be
21available for review by a public agency authorized pursuant to
22Section 25180 or 25185.
23(h) (1) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of subdivision (b), a
24generator of less than 1,000 kilograms of hazardous waste in any
25calendar month who accumulates hazardous waste onsite for 180
26days or less, or 270 days or less if the generator transports the
27generator’s own waste, or offers the generator’s waste for
28transportation, over a distance of 200 miles or more, for offsite
29treatment, storage, or disposal, is not a storage facility if all of the
30following apply:
31(A) The quantity of hazardous waste accumulated onsite never
32exceeds
6,000 kilograms.
33(B) The generator complies with the requirements of
34subdivisions (d), (e), and (f) of Section 262.34 of Title 40 of the
35Code of Federal Regulations.
36(C) The generator does not hold acutely hazardous waste or
37extremely hazardous waste in an amount greater than one kilogram
38for a time period longer than that specified in paragraph (1) of
39
subdivision (b).
P10 1(2) A generator meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) who
2does not receive a copy of the manifest with the handwritten
3signature of the owner or operator of the facility to which the
4generator’s waste is submitted, within 60 days from the date that
5the hazardous waste was accepted by the initial transporter, shall
6submit to the department a legible copy of the manifest, with some
7indication that the generator has not received confirmation of
8delivery.
9(i) The department may adopt regulations that set forth
10additional restrictions and enforceable management standards that
11protect human health and the environment and that apply to persons
12holding hazardous waste at a transfer facility. A regulation adopted
13pursuant to this subdivision shall
be considered by the Office of
14Administrative Law to be necessary for the immediate preservation
15of the public peace, health and safety, and general welfare, and
16may be adopted as an emergency regulation in accordance with
17Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division
183 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
Section 25150.6 of the Health and Safety Code is
20repealed.
Section 25150.65 is added to the Health and Safety
22Code, to read:
Any regulation that was adopted prior to January 1,
242008, pursuant to former Section 25150.6, exempting a hazardous
25waste management activity from one or more of the requirements
26of this chapter, shall remain valid unless repealed.
Section 25196 of the Health and Safety Code is
28amended to read:
A person who knowingly violates a provision of
30subdivision (a) of former Section 25221 as that section read on
31January 1, 2012, and who violated that provision prior to the
32effective date of Chapter 39 of the Statutes of 2012, or who
33knowingly violates Section 25227, shall be subject to a civil penalty
34not to exceed 25 percent of the fair market value of the land and
35improvements, 25 percent of the sale price of the land and
36improvements, or fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), whichever has
37been established and is greatest.
Section 25227 is added to the Health and Safety Code,
39to read:
A person shall not engage in any of the following on
2land that is subject to a recorded land use restriction pursuant to
3former Section 25229, 25230, or 25398.7, as those sections read
4on January 1, 2012, or pursuant to Section 25202.5, 25221, or
525355.5, unless the person obtains a specific approval in writing
6from the department for the land use on the land in question:
7(a) A new use of the land, other than the use, modification, or
8expansion of an existing industrial or manufacturing facility or
9complex on land that is owned by, or held for the beneficial use
10of, the facility or complex on or before January 1, 1981.
11(b) Subdivision of the land, as that term is used in Division 2
12(commencing with Section 66410) of Title 7 of the Government
13Code, except that this subdivision does not prevent the division of
14a parcel of land so as to divide that portion of the parcel that
15contains hazardous materials, as defined in subdivision (d) of
16Section 25260, from other portions of that parcel.
17(c) Construction or placement of a building or structure on the
18land that is intended for use as any of the following, or the new
19use of an existing structure for the purpose of serving as any of
20the following:
21(1) (A) Except as provided in paragraph (B), a residence,
22including a mobilehome or factory built housing constructed or
23installed for use as permanently occupied human
habitation.
24(B) The addition of rooms or living space to an existing
25single-family dwelling or other minor repairs or improvements to
26
residential property that do not change the use of the property,
27increase the population density, or impair the effectiveness of a
28response action, shall not constitute construction or placement of
29a building or structure for the purposes of subparagraph (A).
30(2) A hospital for humans.
31(3) A school for persons under 21 years of age.
32(4) A day care center for children.
33(5) A permanently occupied human habitation, other than those
34used for industrial purposes.
begin insertSection 25299 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
36amended to read:end insert
(a) An operator of an underground tank system shall
38be liable for a civil penalty of not less than five hundred dollars
39($500) or more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each
P12 1underground storage tank for each day of violation for any of the
2following violations:
3(1) Operating an underground tank system that has not been
4issued a permit, in violation of this chapter.
5(2) Violation of an applicable requirement of the permit issued
6for the operation of the underground tank system.
7(3) Failure to maintain records, as required by this chapter.
8(4) Failure to report an
unauthorized release, as required by
9Sections 25294 and 25295.
10(5) Failure to properly close an underground tank system, as
11required by Section 25298.
12(6) Violation of an applicable requirement of this chapter or
13any regulation adopted by the board pursuant to Section 25299.3.
14(7) Failure to permit inspection or to perform a monitoring,
15testing, or reporting required pursuant to Section 25288 or 25289.
16(8) Making a false statement, representation, or certification in
17an application, record, report, or other document submitted or
18required to be maintained pursuant to this chapter.
19(9) Tampering with or otherwise disabling automatic leak
20detection devices or alarms.
21(b) An owner of an underground tank system shall be liable for
22a civil penalty of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more
23than five thousand dollars ($5,000) per day for each underground
24storage tank, for each day of violation, for any of the following
25violations:
26(1) Failure to obtain a permit as specified by this chapter.
27(2) Failure to repair or upgrade an underground tank system in
28accordance with this chapter.
29(3) Abandonment or improper closure of an underground tank
30system subject to this chapter.
31(4) Violation of an applicable requirement of the permit issued
32for operation of the underground tank system.
33(5) Violation of an applicable requirement of this chapter or a
34regulation adopted by the board pursuant to Section 25299.3.
35(6) Failure to permit inspection or to perform a monitoring,
36testing, or reporting required pursuant to Section 25288 or 25289.
37(7) Making a false statement, representation, or certification in
38an application, record, report, or other document submitted or
39required to be maintained pursuant to this chapter.
P13 1(c) A person who intentionally fails to notify the board, the
2regional board, or the local agency when required to do so by this
3chapter or who submits false information in a permit application,
4amendment, or renewal, pursuant to Section 25286, is liable for a
5civil penalty of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) for
6each underground storage tank for which notification
is not given
7or false information is submitted.
8(d) (1) A person who violates a corrective action requirement
9established by, or issued pursuant to, Section 25296.10 is liable
10for a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000)
11for each underground storage tank for each day of violation.
12(2) A civil penalty under this subdivision may be imposed in a
13civil action under this chapter, or may be administratively imposed
14by the board or a regional board pursuant to Article 2.5
15(commencing with Section 13323) of Chapter 5 of Division 7 of
16the Water Code.
17(e) A person who violates Section 25292.3 is liable for a civil
18penalty of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each
19underground storage tank for each day of violation.
20(f) (1) A person who falsifies any monitoring records required
21by this chapter, or knowingly fails to report an unauthorized
22release, shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less
23than five thousand dollars ($5,000) or more than ten thousand
24dollars ($10,000), by imprisonment in the county jail for not to
25exceed one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment.
26(2) A person who intentionally disables or tampers with an
27automatic leak detection system in a manner that would prevent
28the automatic leak detection system from detecting a leak or
29alerting the owner or operator of the leak, shall, upon conviction,
30be punished by a fine of not less than five thousand dollars ($5,000)
31or more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), by imprisonment in
32the county jail for not more than one year, or by both the fine and
33imprisonment.
34(g) In
determining both the civil and criminal penalties imposed
35pursuant to this section, the board, a regional board, or the court,
36as the case may be, shall consider all relevant circumstances,
37including, but not limited to, the extent of harm or potential harm
38caused by the violation, the nature of the violation and the period
39of time over which it occurred, the frequency of past violations,
P14 1and the corrective action, if any, taken by the person who holds
2the permit.
3(h) (1) A civil penalty or criminal fine imposed pursuant to this
4section for a separate violation shall be separate, and in addition
5to, any other civil penalty or criminal fine imposed pursuant to
6this section or any other provision of law, except that no civil
7penalty shall be recovered under subdivision (d) for violations for
8which a civil penalty is recovered pursuant to Section 13268 or
913350 of the Water Code. The penalty or fine shall be paid to the
10
unified program agency, the participating agency, or the state,
11whichever is represented by the office of the city attorney, district
12attorney, or Attorney General bringing the action.
13(2) Any penalties or fines paid to abegin delete uniformend deletebegin insert unifiedend insert program
14agency or a participating agency pursuant to paragraph (1) shall
15be deposited into a special account and shall be expended only to
16fund the activities of the unified program agency or participating
17agency in enforcingbegin delete this chapterend deletebegin insert the unified program, as specified
18in subdivision (c) of Section 25404end insert, withinbegin delete that jurisdiction begin insert
the jurisdiction of that agency pursuantend insert to the
19pursuant,end deletebegin delete uniformend delete
20begin insert unifiedend insert program specified in Chapter 6.11 (commencing with
21Section 25404).
22(3) All penalties or fines collected by the board or a regional
23board or collected on behalf of the board or a regional board by
24the Attorney General shall be deposited in the State Water Pollution
25Cleanup and Abatement Account in the State Water Quality
26Control Fund, and are available for expenditure by the board, upon
27appropriation, pursuant to Section 13441 of the Water Code.
28(i) Paragraph (9) of subdivision (a) does not prohibit the owner
29or operator of an underground storage tank, or his or her designee,
30from
maintaining, repairing, or replacing automatic leak detection
31devices or alarms associated with that tank.
begin insertSection 25299.15 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
33amended to read:end insert
“Environmental impairment liability insurance”
35means liability insurance against liability for bodily injury, as
36defined in Section 25299.12, and for property damage, as defined
37in Sectionbegin delete 25299.22end deletebegin insert 25299.23end insert, arising from an occurrence, as
38defined in Section 25299.19.
begin insertSection 25299.50 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
40amended to read:end insert
(a) The Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund
2is hereby created in the State Treasury. The money in the fund
3may be expended by the board, upon appropriation by the
4Legislature, for purposes of this chapter. From time to time, the
5board may modify existing accounts or create accounts in the fund
6or other funds administered by the board, which the board
7determines are appropriate or necessary for proper administration
8of this chapter.
9(b) Except for funds transferred to the Drinking Water Treatment
10and Research Fund created pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section
11116367, all of the following amounts shall be deposited in the
12fund:
13(1) Money appropriated by the Legislature for deposit in the
14
fund.
15(2) The fees, interest, and penalties collected pursuant to Article
165 (commencing with Section 25299.40).
17(3) Notwithstanding Section 16475 of the Government Code,
18any interest earned upon the money deposited in the fund.
19(4) Any money recovered by the fund pursuant to Section
2025299.70.
21(5) Any civil penalties collected by the board or regional board
22pursuant to Section 25299.76.
23(6) Money recovered as compensation for expenditures
24associated with investigations or enforcement pursuant to
25subdivision (j) of Section 25299.51.
26(7) Money recovered to correct a previously overpaid
27expenditure issued pursuant to this chapter.
28(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), any funds appropriated by
29the Legislature in the annual Budget Act for payment of a claim
30for the costs of a corrective action in response to an unauthorized
31release, that are encumbered for expenditure for a corrective action
32pursuant to a letter of credit issued by the board pursuant to
33subdivision (e) of Section 25299.57, but are subsequently not
34expended for that corrective action claim, may be reallocated by
35the board for payment of other claims for corrective action pursuant
36to Section 25299.57.
begin insertSection 25299.50.2 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
38amended to read:end insert
(a) The Underground Storage Tank Petroleum
2Contamination Orphan Site Cleanup Fund is hereby established
3in the State Treasury.
4(b) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the sum of ten
5million dollars ($10,000,000) is hereby transferred, for each of the
62008-09, 2009-10, and 2010-11 fiscal years, from the
7Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund to the Underground
8Storage Tank Petroleum Contamination Orphan Site Cleanup Fund.
9(2) Available federal moneys may be deposited in the
10Underground Storage Tank Petroleum Contamination Orphan Site
11Cleanup Fund. The amount transferred pursuant to paragraph (1)
12in a fiscal year shall be reduced
by the amount of federal moneys
13deposited in the Underground Storage Tank Petroleum
14Contamination Orphan Site Cleanup Fund in that fiscal year.
15(c) The board may expend the moneys in the Underground
16Storage Tank Petroleum Contamination Orphan Site Cleanup Fund,
17upon appropriation by the Legislature, for the costs of response
18actions to remediate the harm caused by a petroleum contamination,
19begin delete including contamination caused by a refined product of petroleum at a site that meets all of the following
20or a petroleum derivative,end delete
21conditions:
22(1) The site meets the conditions described in paragraph (2) of
23subdivision (a) of Section 25395.20.
24(2) The petroleum contamination is the principal source of
25contamination at the site.
26(3) The source of the petroleum contamination is, or was, an
27underground storage tank.
28(4) A financially responsible party has not been identified to
29pay for remediation at the site.
30(5) If the expenditure includes federal moneys deposited in the
31Underground Storage Tank Petroleum Contamination Orphan Site
32Cleanup Fund, the expenditure at the site is consistent with all
33applicable requirements for expenditure of the federal moneys.
34(d) Any funds in the Underground Storage Tank Petroleum
35Contamination Orphan Site Cleanup Fund that are not expended
36in the 2009-10, 2010-11, or 2011-12 fiscal years shall remain in
37the Underground Storage Tank Petroleum Contamination Orphan
38Site Cleanup Fund until they are encumbered.
39(e) Notwithstanding Section 16304.1 of the Government Code,
40a disbursement in liquidation of an encumbrance may be made
P17 1before or during the four years following the last day the
2appropriation is available for encumbrance.
3(f) A recipient of a grant that was awarded pursuant to former
4Section 25299.50.2, as that section read on December 31, 2007,
5and whose encumbrance under the grant was not liquidated within
6the time period prescribed in Section 16304.1 of the Government
7Code, may receive the undisbursed balance of the encumbrance
8from the Underground Storage Tank Petroleum Contamination
9Orphan Site Cleanup Fund consistent with the terms of the grant
10until June 30, 2011.
begin insertSection 25299.51 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
12amended to read:end insert
The board may expend thebegin delete moneyend deletebegin insert moneysend insert in the
14begin delete fundend deletebegin insert Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund, created under
15subdivision (a) of Section 25299.50,end insert for all the following purposes:
16(a) In addition to the purposes specified in subdivisions (c), (d),
17and (e), for the costs of implementing this chapter and for
18implementing Section 25296.10 for a tank that is subject to this
19chapter.
20(b) To pay for the administrative costs of the State Board of
21Equalization in collecting the fee imposed by Article 5
22(commencing with Section 25299.40).
23(c) To pay for the reasonable and necessary costs of corrective
24action pursuant to Section 25299.36, up to one million five hundred
25thousand dollars ($1,500,000) per occurrence. The Legislature
26may appropriate the money in the fund for expenditure by the
27board, without regard to fiscal year, for prompt action in response
28to any unauthorized release.
29(d) To pay for the costs of an agreement for the abatement of,
30and oversight of the abatement of, an unauthorized release of
31hazardous substances from underground storage tanks, by a local
32agency, as authorized by Section 25297.1 or by any other provision
33of law, except that, for the purpose of expenditure of these funds,
34
only underground storage tanks, as defined in Section 25299.24,
35shall be the subject of the agreement.
36(e) To pay for the costs of cleanup and oversight of unauthorized
37releases at abandoned tank sites. The board shall not expend more
38than 25 percent of the total amount of money collected and
39deposited in the fund annually for the purposes of this subdivision
40and subdivision (h).
P18 1(f) To pay claims pursuant to Section 25299.57.
2(g) To pay, upon order of the Controller, for refunds pursuant
3to Part 26 (commencing with Section 50101) of Division 2 of the
4Revenue and Taxation Code.
5(h) To pay for the reasonable and necessary costs of corrective
6action pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 25296.10, in response
7to an unauthorized release from an underground
storage tank
8subject to this chapter.
9(i) To pay claims pursuant to Section 25299.58.
10(j) To pay for expenditures by the board associated with
11discovering violations of, and enforcing, or assisting in the
12enforcement of, the requirements of Chapter 6.7 (commencing
13with Section 25280) with regard to petroleum underground storage
14tanks.
15(k) For transfer to the Petroleum Underground Storage Tank
16Financing Account, for purposes of Chapter 6.76 (commencing
17with Section 25299.100).
18(l) Upon repeal of Chapter 6.76 (commencing with Section
1925299.100), to pay for expenditures authorized by subdivision (b)
20of Section 25299.117, as that section reads on December 31, 2021,
21
immediately preceding its repeal.
begin insertSection 25299.56 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
23amended to read:end insert
(a) The board shall determine an applicant’s
25eligibility for a claim for corrective action costs or third-party
26compensation costs pursuant to Section 25299.57 or 25299.58 and
27notify the applicant of that determination within 60 days from the
28date of the receipt of the fund application. The board may classify
29the claimant’s application pursuant to Section 25299.52 after that
3060-day period. If the board sends an applicant a determination of
31eligibility pursuant to this subdivision, the board shall not revoke
32that determination of eligibility, unless the application contained
33fraudulent information or a misrepresentation. However, the board
34may suspend making a reimbursement for a claim until the claimant
35corrects any deficiencies that are the basis for the suspension.
36Reinstatement
of reimbursement shall occur when funds are
37available and that reinstatement shall be made ahead of any new
38letters of commitment issued as of the date of reinstatement.
39(b) A claimant may request review of anybegin delete claim or portion of begin insert determination of eligibility or disapproval of
40a claim not paidend delete
P19 1reimbursement.end insert The review shall be conducted and a decision
2rendered within 30 days from the date of receipt of the request.
3(c) A claimant may file a petition for review, in writing, with
4the board with regard to anybegin delete unpaid claimend deletebegin insert
determination or
5disapprovalend insert that is unresolved to the satisfaction of the claimant
6upon expiration of the 30-day period specified in subdivision (b)
7and the board shall take final action on the petition within 90 days
8of the board’s receipt of a complete petition for review, except
9that if the board initiates an adjudicative proceeding on the petition,
10the board shall take final action within 270 days of the board’s
11receipt of a complete petition for review.
12(d) Final action on a petition taken by the board is a final agency
13action for the purposes of judicial review of a board decision.
14(e) A claimant may, not later than 30 days from the date of final
15action by the board pursuant to subdivision (c), file with the
16superior court a petition for writ of mandate for review of the
17decision. If the claimant does not file a petition for writ
of mandate
18within the time provided by this subdivision, a board decision shall
19not be subject to review by the court. Section 1094.5 of the Code
20of Civil Procedure shall govern the proceeding for a petition filed
21pursuant to this subdivision. For purposes of subdivision (c) of
22Section 1094.5 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the court shall
23uphold the decision if the decision is based upon substantial
24evidence in light of the whole record.
25(f) Except as specified in subdivision (g), the procedures in
26Article 8 (commencing with Section 11435.05) of Chapter 4.5 of
27Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of, and in Section 11513 of, the
28Government Code apply to any adjudicative proceedings conducted
29by the board pursuant to this article.
30(g) (1) Notwithstanding subdivision (f), Sections 801, 802, 803,
31804, and 805 of the Evidence Code apply to any adjudicative
32proceeding
conducted by the board pursuant to this article.
33(2) This section is not a limitation on the authority of the board
34to authorize the use of the procedure provided in Article 10
35(commencing with Section 11445.10) of Chapter 4.5 of Part 1 of
36Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
begin insertSection 13176 of the end insertbegin insertWater Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) The analysis of any material required by this
39division shall be performed by a laboratory that has accreditation
40or certification pursuant to Article 3 (commencing with Section
P20 1100825) of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 101 of the Health and
2Safety Code.begin insert This requirement does not apply to field tests, such
3as tests for color, odor, turbidity, pH, temperature, dissolved
4oxygen, conductivity, and disinfectant residual.end insert
5(b) A person or public entity of the state shall not contract with
6a laboratory for environmental analyses for which the State
7Department of Public Health requires accreditation or certification
8pursuant to this chapter, unless the
laboratory holds a valid
9certification or accreditation.
begin insertSection 13321 of the end insertbegin insertWater Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) In the case of a review by the state board under
12Section 13320begin insert or review by the state board of a decision or order
13issued under authority delegated to an officer or employee of the
14state board where the state board, by regulation, has authorized
15a petition for reconsiderationend insert, the state board, upon notice and
16hearing, if a hearing is requested, may stay in whole or in part the
17effect of the decisionbegin delete andend deletebegin insert orend insert order of a regional board or of the
18state board.
19(b) (1) Within 30 days of any order of the state board issuing
20or denying a stay, an aggrieved party may file with the superior
21court a petition for writ of mandate. Except as otherwise provided
22in this section, Section 1094.5 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall
23govern proceedings concerning petitions filed under this section.
24(2) If an aggrieved party files a petition of writ of mandate with
25the superior court pursuant to paragraph (1), the superior court
26shall uphold the order of the state board issuing or denying the
27stay unless the order is arbitrary, capricious, or entirely lacking
28in evidentiary support, or the state board failed to follow the
29procedures or give the notices required by subdivision (a).
30(c) If the state board or the superior court grants a stay under
31this section, the stay
may be made effective as of the effective date
32of the regional board or state board decision or order.
33(b)
end delete
34begin insert(d)end insert If a petition is filed with the superior courtbegin delete to review a begin insert under Section 13330end insert, any stay in effect
35decision of the state boardend delete
36at the time of the filing the petition shall remain in effect by
37operation of law for a period of 20 days from the date of the filing
38of that petition.
39(c) If the superior court grants a stay pursuant to a petition for
40review of a decision of the state board denying a request for a stay
P21 1with respect to waste discharge requirements, the stay may be
2made effective as of the effective date of the waste discharge
3requirements.
begin insertSection 13395.5 of the end insertbegin insertWater Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
5read:end insert
The state board may enter into contracts and other
7agreements for the purpose of evaluating or demonstrating methods
8for the removal, treatment, or stabilization of contaminated bottom
9sediment. For the purpose of preparing health risk assessments
10pursuant to Section 13393, the state board shall enter into contracts
11or agreements with thebegin delete State Department of Public Healthend deletebegin insert Office
12of Environmental Health Hazard Assessmentend insert, or with other state
13or local agencies, subject to the approval of thebegin delete State Department begin insert
Office of Environmental Health Hazard
14of Public Healthend delete
15Assessmentend insert. The costs incurred for work conducted by other state
16agenciesbegin delete, including, but not limited to, the State Department of
17Public Health and theend deletebegin deleteDepartment of Fish and Game,end delete pursuant to
18this chapter shall be reimbursed according to the terms of an
19interagency agreement between the state board and the agency.
begin insertSection 13550 of the end insertbegin insertWater Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) The Legislature hereby finds and declares that the
22use of potable domestic water for nonpotable uses, including, but
23not limited to, cemeteries, golf courses, parks, highway landscaped
24areas, and industrial and irrigation uses, is a waste or an
25unreasonable use of the water within the meaning of Section 2 of
26 Article X of the California Constitution if recycled water is
27available which meets all of the following conditions, as
28determined by the state board, after notice to any person or entity
29who may be ordered to use recycled water or to cease using potable
30water and a hearing held pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with
31Section 648) of Chapter 1.5 of Division 3 of Title 23 of the
32California Code of Regulations:
33(1) The source of recycled water is of adequate quality for these
34uses and is available for these uses. In determining adequate
35quality, the state board shall consider all relevant factors, including,
36but not limited to, food and employee safety, and level and types
37of specific constituents in the recycled water affecting these uses,
38on a user-by-user basis. In addition, the state board shall consider
39the effect of the use of recycled water in lieu of potable water on
P22 1the generation of hazardous waste and on the quality of wastewater
2discharges subject to regional, state, or federal permits.
3(2) The recycled water may be furnished for these uses at a
4reasonable cost to the user. In determining reasonable cost, the
5state board shall consider all relevant factors, including, but not
6limited to, the present and projected costs of supplying, delivering,
7and treating potable domestic water for these uses and the present
8and projected
costs of supplying and delivering recycled water for
9these uses, and shall find that the cost of supplying the treated
10recycled water is comparable to, or less than, the cost of supplying
11potable domestic water.
12(3) After concurrence with the State Department ofbegin delete Health begin insert Public Health,end insert the use of recycled water from the
13Services,end delete
14proposed source will not be detrimental to public health.
15(4) The use of recycled water for these uses will not adversely
16affect downstream water rights, will not degrade water quality,
17and is determined not to be injurious to plantlife, fish, and wildlife.
18(b) In making the determination pursuant to
subdivision (a), the
19state board shall consider the impact of the cost and quality of the
20nonpotable water on each individual user.
21(c) The state board may require a public agency or person
22subject to this article to furnish information which the state board
23determines to be relevant to making the determination required in
24subdivision (a).
begin insertSection 13552.8 of the end insertbegin insertWater Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
26read:end insert
(a) Any public agency, including a state agency, city,
28county, city and county, district, or any other political subdivision
29of the state, may require the use of recycled water in floor trap
30priming, cooling towers, and air-conditioning devices, if all of the
31following requirements are met:
32(1) Recycled water, for these uses, is available to the user and
33meets the requirements set forth in Section 13550, as determined
34by the state board after notice and a hearing.
35(2) The use of recycled water does not cause any loss or
36diminution of any existing water right.
37(3) If public exposure to
aerosols, mist, or spray may occur,
38appropriate mist mitigation or mist control is provided, such as
39the use of mist arrestors or the addition of biocides to the water in
40accordance with criteria established pursuant to Section 13521.
P23 1(4) The person intending to use recycled water has prepared an
2engineering report pursuant to Section 60323 of Title 22 of the
3California Code of Regulations that includes plumbing design,
4cross-connection control, and monitoring requirements for the
5public agency, which are in compliance with criteria established
6pursuant to Section 13521.
7(b) This section applies to both of the following:
8(1) New industrial facilities and subdivisions for which the
9building permit is issued on or after March 15, 1994, or, if a
10building permit is not required, new structures for which
11construction
begins on or after March 15, 1994, for which the State
12Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend deletebegin insert Public Healthend insert
has approved the
13use of recycled water.
14(2) Any structure that is retrofitted to permit the use of recycled
15water for floor traps, cooling towers, or air-conditioning devices,
16for which the State Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend deletebegin insert Public Healthend insert
17 has approved the use of recycled water.
18(c) (1) Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the
19Public Resources Code does not apply to any project which only
20involves the repiping, redesign, or use of recycled water for floor
21trap priming, cooling towers, or air-conditioning devices necessary
22to comply with a requirement prescribed by a public agency under
23subdivision (a).
24(2) The exemption in paragraph (1) does not apply to any project
25to develop recycled water, to construct conveyance facilities for
26recycled water, or any other project not specified in this
27subdivision.
begin insertSection 13553.1 of the end insertbegin insertWater Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
29read:end insert
(a) The Legislature hereby finds and declares that
31certain coastal areas of the state have been using sea water to flush
32toilets and urinals as a means of conserving potable water; that
33this practice precludes the beneficial reuse of treated wastewater
34and has had a deleterious effect on the proper wastewater treatment
35process, and has led to corrosion of the sea water distribution
36pipelines and wastewater collection systems; and that this situation
37must be changed.
38(b) There is a need for a pilot program to demonstrate that
39conversion to the use of recycled water in residential buildings for
P24 1toilet and urinal flushing does not pose a threat to public health
2and safety.
3(c) A city that is providing a separate distribution system for
4sea water for use in flushing toilets and urinals in residential
5structures may, by ordinance, authorize the use of recycled water
6for the flushing of toilets and urinals in residential structures if the
7level of treatment and the use of the recycled water meets the
8criteria set by the State Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend deletebegin insert Public
9Healthend insert.
begin insertSection 13554 of the end insertbegin insertWater Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) Any public agency, including a state agency, city,
12county, city and county, district, or any other political subdivision
13of the state, may require the use of recycled water for toilet and
14urinal flushing in structures, except a mental hospital or other
15facility operated by a public agency for the treatment of persons
16with mental disorders, if all of the following requirements are met:
17(1) Recycled water, for these uses, is available to the user and
18meets the requirements set forth in Section 13550, as determined
19by the state board after notice and a hearing.
20(2) The use of recycled water does not cause any loss or
21diminution of any existing water
right.
22(3) The public agency has prepared an engineering report
23pursuant to Section 60323 of Title 22 of the California Code of
24Regulations that includes plumbing design, cross-connection
25control, and monitoring requirements for the use site, which are
26in compliance with criteria established pursuant to Section 13521.
27(b) This section applies only to either of the following:
28(1) New structures for which the building permit is issued on
29or after March 15, 1992, or, if a building permit is not required,
30new structures for which construction begins on or after March
3115, 1992.
32(2) Any construction pursuant to subdivision (a) for which the
33State Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend deletebegin insert
Public Healthend insert has, prior to
34January 1, 1992, approved the use of recycled water.
35(c) Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public
36Resources Code does not apply to any project which only involves
37the repiping, redesign, or use of recycled water by a structure
38necessary to comply with a requirement issued by a public agency
39under subdivision (a). This exemption does not apply to any project
40to develop recycled water, to construct conveyance facilities for
P25 1recycled water, or any other project not specified in this
2subdivision.
begin insertSection 13554.2 of the end insertbegin insertWater Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
4read:end insert
(a) Any person or entity proposing the use of recycled
6water shall reimburse the State Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend delete
7begin insert Public Healthend insert for reasonable costs that department actually incurs
8in performing duties pursuant to this chapter.
9(b) (1) Upon a request from the person or entity proposing the
10use of recycled water, the State Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend delete
11begin insert
Public Healthend insert shall, within a reasonable time after the receipt of
12the request, provide an estimate of the costs that it will reasonably
13incur in the performance of its duties pursuant to this chapter.
14(2) For purposes of implementing subdivision (a), that
15department shall maintain a record of its costs. In determining
16those costs, that department may consider costs that include, but
17are not limited to, costs relating to personnel requirements,
18materials, travel, and office overhead. The amount of
19reimbursement shall be equal to, and may not exceed, that
20department’s actual costs.
21(c) With the consent of the person or entity proposing the use
22of recycled water, the State Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend deletebegin insert
Public
23Healthend insert may delegate all or part of the duties that department
24performs pursuant to this chapter within a county to a local health
25agency authorized by the board of supervisors to assume these
26duties, if, in the judgment of that department, the local health
27agency can perform these duties. Any person or entity proposing
28the use of recycled water shall reimburse the local health agency
29for reasonable costs that the local health agency actually incurs in
30the performance of its duties delegated pursuant to this subdivision.
31(d) (1) Upon a request from the person or entity proposing the
32use of recycled water, the local health agency shall, within a
33reasonable time after the receipt of the request, provide an estimate
34of the cost it will reasonably incur in the performance of its duties
35delegated under subdivision (c).
36(2) The local health agency, if delegated duties pursuant to
37subdivision (c), shall maintain a record of its costs that include,
38but is not limited to, costs relating to personnel requirements,
39materials, travel, and office overhead. The amount of
P26 1reimbursement shall be equal to, and may not exceed, the local
2health agency’s actual costs.
3(e) The State Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend deletebegin insert Public Healthend insert or
4local health agency shall complete its review of a proposed use of
5recycled water within a reasonable period of time. That department
6shall submit to the person or entity proposing the use of recycled
7water a written determination as to whether the proposal submitted
8is complete for purposes of review within 30 days from the date
9of receipt of the
proposal and shall approve or disapprove the
10proposed use within 30 days from the date on which that
11department determines that the proposal is complete.
12(f) An invoice for reimbursement of services rendered shall be
13submitted to the person or entity proposing the use of recycled
14water subsequent to completion of review of the proposed use, or
15other services rendered, that specifies the number of hours spent
16by the State Department ofbegin delete Health Servicesend deletebegin insert Public Healthend insert or local
17health agency, specific tasks performed, and other costs actually
18incurred. Supporting documentation, including receipts, logs,
19timesheets, and other standard accounting documents, shall be
20maintained by that department or local health agency and copies,
21upon request, shall be provided
to the person or entity proposing
22the use of recycled water.
23(g) For the purposes of this section, “person or entity proposing
24the use of recycled water” means the producer or distributor of
25recycled water submitting a proposal to the department.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
28Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
29the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
30district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
31infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
32for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
33the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
34the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
35Constitution.
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98