BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1458
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 17, 2014

           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY AND TOXIC MATERIALS
                                  Luis Alejo, Chair
             SB 1458 (Committee on Environmental Quality) - As Amended:   
                                    June 12, 2014

           SENATE VOTE  :   35-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Hazardous substances.

           SUMMARY :   Makes technical and non-substantive corrections to  
          the Department of Toxic Substance Control (DTSC) and State Water  
          Resources Control Board (State Water Board) program authority  
          for hazardous waste regulation and underground storage tank  
          programs.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Updates references to deleted code sections regarding areas of  
            sensitive land use.  Reinstates language inadvertently removed  
            in 2012 that prohibits the holding or transfer of hazardous  
            waste within 500 feet of a home, school, hospital, or day care  
            center. 

          2)Deletes hazardous waste exemption statute that sunsetted on  
            January 1, 2008, and grandfathers in any regulations adopted  
            prior to 2008.

          3)Deposits money received as compensation for investigation or  
            enforcement expenses and money recovered from an overpaid  
            expense into the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund.

          4)Allows the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund to pay for  
            loans and specified associated costs for replacing, removing,  
            or upgrading underground storage tanks to conform to a sunset  
            clause.

          5)Clarifies the types of staff decisions for which a claimant  
            may seek administrative review under the Underground Storage  
            Tank Cleanup Fund Act.

          6)Exempts field tests, including color, odor, and temperature  
            from analysis in a laboratory.

          7)Makes technical modifications to clean up existing code,  
            including correcting drafting errors and department  








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            reorganizations.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes standards for management and control of hazardous  
            waste, and authorizes the DTSC to exempt some low risk  
            hazardous waste management activity from certain permit  
            conditions. 

          2)Authorizes a person to apply to the DTSC for a written  
            variance from a land use restriction imposed on hazardous  
            waste property if certain requirements are met, including  
            providing a statement containing information supporting the  
            grant of a variance.


          3)Provides for the regulation of underground storage tanks by  
            the State Water Board, including a loan and grant program to  
            assist small businesses in upgrading, replacing, or removing  
            tanks meeting applicable local, state, or federal standards. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   

           Need for the bill  .  SB 1458 is the Senate Environmental Quality  
          Committee's annual omnibus measure.  This bill makes various  
          technical, non-controversial changes to the governing statute  
          for hazardous waste control, underground storage tank cleanup,  
          and water quality.  This bill reinstates limits on hazardous  
          waste management activities in close proximity to homes,  
          schools, hospitals, and day care centers.  It corrects a mistake  
          made in the 2012 resources trailer bill.

          The significant technical changes included in SB 1458 include  
          the following:

          1)In SB 1012 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review, Chapter 39,  
            Statutes of 2012), repealed provisions of the Health and  
            Safety Code that were unused and relating to hazardous waste  
            property and border zone property designations.  Remaining  
            statute contained cross references to sections of the repealed  
            statute that inadvertently were not amended at the same time.   
            This is a problem because the repealed section defined certain  
            "sensitive uses" (homes, schools, hospitals, and day care  








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            centers) which are incorporated by reference in other  
            statutes, thereby creating ambiguity.  

            The sections of law that reference the repealed statute are  
            Health and Safety Code (HSC) section 25123.3 (which identifies  
            transporter transfer activities that can occur without a  
            hazardous waste facility permit) and section 25150.6 (which  
            authorizes the DTSC to exempt, by regulation, hazardous waste  
            management activities from hazardous waste management  
            requirements).  The reference to the repealed section limits  
            the use of those two sections so that they cannot impact  
            sensitive land uses.  The cross reference also appears in an  
            enforcement section (� 25196) which, on closer review, should  
            have been proposed for repeal.  

          2)Amendments to HSC Section 25299.50 articulate existing law  
            permitting the deposit of recovered moneys into the  
            Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund.

          3)Amendments to HSC Section 25299.56 clarify the types of staff  
            decisions for which a claimant may seek administrative review  
            under the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund Act.

          4)Amendments to HSC Section 13176 exempt certain materials,  
            including dissolved oxygen, chlorine, turbidity, pH, and  
            temperature, from having to be analyzed by a certified  
            laboratory.  These proposed exemptions in the bill target  
            field measurements that cannot be readily performed in a  
            laboratory, which corrects an unintended consequence in the  
            original language.

          5)The 1991 Governor's Reorganization Plan Number One established  
            the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA)  
            and dictated that environmental risk assessment functions  
            should be transferred from the (then) Department of Health  
            Services to OEHHA under the California Environmental  
            Protection Agency.  Although the reorganization went forward,  
            the Legislature never formally adopted the reorganization or  
            codified the change in agency responsibility.  This bill  
            codifies that transfer of authority.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           








                                                                  SB 1458
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          None received.
           
            Opposition 
           
          None received.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Bob Fredenburg / E.S. & T.M. / (916)  
          319-3965