BILL ANALYSIS
AB 107
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Date of Hearing: May 12, 1999
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Carole Migden, Chairwoman
AB 107 (Knox) - As Amended: March 10, 1999
Policy Committee:
P.E.R.&S.S.Vote:5-2
Urgency: No State Mandated Local
Program:YesReimbursable: Yes
SUMMARY :
This bill provides state and local government agencies that
participate in the California Public Retirement System (CalPERS)
the option to extend health benefits to the domestic partners of
their employees. Specifically, this bill:
1)Defines a domestic partnership as meeting all of the following
criteria:
a) Both persons have a common residence.
b) One of the persons is enrolled as an employee or
annuitant of a contracting employer.
c) Both persons share the common necessities of life and
agree to be jointly responsible for each other's basic
living expenses during the domestic partnership.
d) Neither person is married nor a member of another
domestic partnership.
e) The persons are not related in a way that would prevent
them from being married in this state.
f) Both persons are at least 18 years of age.
2)Specifies that a domestic partnership shall terminate when any
of the following occurs:
a) One partner gives or sends to the other partner a
notarized, written notice that he or she is terminating the
partnership.
b) One of the domestic partners dies.
c) One of the domestic partners marries.
d) The domestic partners no longer have a common residence.
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3)Makes the domestic partner benefit optional upon election by
the employer. The option is available to the state and local
agencies and school districts that contract with CalPERS for
health benefits, as well as the California State University,
the Judicial Council, the Senate and the Assembly.
FISCAL EFFECT :
1)CalPERS indicates that the state employer contribution would
increase by about $130 per month per domestic partner.
Although it cannot predict the number of employees that would
register domestic partners under the bill, total state costs
are likely to exceed $200,000 annually.
2)The bill imposes a state-mandated local program by requiring
certain forms to be filed under penalty of perjury. Local law
enforcement costs would not be state-reimbursable.
COMMENTS :
1)Background. According to the author, a total of 550
organizations in the United States and Canada recognize
domestic partners of employees. Over 400 private sector
companies, over 90 colleges and universities and about 80
municipalities offer full or partial benefits to domestic
partners.
2)Rationale . The sponsor, the City of West Hollywood, believes
that the bill will strengthen and protect families by
promoting better health care for those in committed, lasting
relationships. Proponents state that the diversity of
families in modern society should be acknowledged in public
policy, and that access to quality health care should be a
basic right of all Americans. Proponents also note that
actuarial data on domestic partner coverage in the private
sector indicate that the pay out rate for health insurance
policies on domestic partners is no higher than the pay out
rate for other family members. Finally, this bill is optional
so that a local agency contracting with CalPERS that does not
wish to cover domestic partners is not required to do so.
3)Opposition . According to the analysis prepared by the
Assembly PERSS Committee, "Opponents of the measure contend
that 'the historical family arrangement works best for
society. Employers, public and private, have long recognized
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the advantage of covering an employee's dependents. However,
struggling families do not need their tax burden increased to
support public employees' non-dependent adult friends.'"
4)Related Legislation . AB 26 (Migden) requires health insurers
to offer to employers the option to purchase coverage for
domestic partners, according to the same terms and conditions
by which the insurer makes available coverage for employee
dependents. AB 1059 (Migden) of 1998, which was vetoed, was
substantially similar to AB 26.
5)Possible Amendment . AB 107 meets the criteria to be placed
upon the Committee suspense file. In the meantime, the author
is considering amendments to reference the statewide domestic
partner registry that would be established under AB 26. AB
107 essentially requires each employer that offers domestic
partner coverage to maintain its own internal registry, and it
may be more efficient to conform to the model in AB 26.
,
Analysis Prepared by : Stephen Shea / APPR. / (916) 319-2081