BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                             


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|SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 649|
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                       THIRD READING
                              

Bill No:  AB 649
Author:   Floyd (D)
Amended:  As introduced
Vote:     21

  
  SENATE PUBLIC EMP. & RET. COMMITTEE  :  3-0, 7/12/99
AYES:  Ortiz, Baca, Karnette
NOT VOTING:  Haynes, Lewis

  SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  9-2, 8/16/99
AYES:  Johnston, Alpert, Bowen, Burton, Karnette,  
  McPherson, Mountjoy, Perata, Vasconcellos
NOES:  Kelley, Leslie
NOT VOTING:  Escutia, Johnson

  ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  65-10, 5/20/99 - See last page for vote
 

  SUBJECT  :    State employee pay

  SOURCE  :     International Union of Operating Engineers

 
  DIGEST  :    This bill requires state agency employers to  
make payment of overtime wages no later than the payday for  
the next regular payroll period.

  ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

1.  Requires wages earned for labor in excess of the normal  
  work period to be paid no later than the payday for the  
  next regular payroll period,

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2.  Requires employers, in the event of a dispute over  
  wages, to pay the undisputed portion,
3.  Requires the Labor Commissioner to inquire diligently  
  for violations of these requirements, 

4.  Requires an employer to pay a wage claim within 10 days  
  after receipt of notice, following an investigation and  
  hearing, when the Labor Commissioner has determined that  
  the wages are due,

5.  Provides that an employer who willfully fails to pay  
  the wages within the 10-day period is liable for treble  
  damages to the employee, and

6.  Excludes from these provisions employees of the state,  
  counties or municipalities.

  This bill  :

1.  Requires state agency employers to make payment of  
  wages earned, for labor in excess of the normal work  
  period, no later than the payday for the next regular  
  payroll period, and

2.  Requires the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement  
  (Labor Commissioner) to investigate violations and will  
  require the state agency to pay any claim for those wages  
  that the Labor Commissioner finds to be due, following an  
  investigation and hearing, within 10 days after receiving  
  the Labor Commissioner's ruling, subject to treble  
  damages for willful failure to do so.

  Prior Legislation

  AB 2522 (Labor and Employment Committee) 1998, a similar  
bill, was vetoed by Governor Pete Wilson.  His veto message  
stated:

"This bill would subject the state to specific provisions  
of the Labor Code governing the payment of overtime wages.   
This bill would also authorize the Department of Industrial  
Relations, Division of Labor Standards Enforcement to  
investigate violations of those provisions.








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Current law exempts the state from the application of  
specified provisions of the Labor Code regarding the  
payment of overtime wages.  Overtime pay is required,  
however, by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).  Overtime  
pay provisions are also contained in collective bargaining  
agreements.  The appropriate agency for the enforcement of  
overtime pay requirements under the FLSA is the United  
States Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division, not the  
state Labor Commissioner's Office.

This bill unnecessarily creates conflicting authorities and  
duplicates existing remedies for the enforcement of  
overtime pay.  In the event of overtime wage disputes,  
state employees may take advantage of remedies already  
available under the FLSA or through the grievance  
procedures provided in their collective bargaining  
agreements.  The legislative creation of multiple  
overlapping enforcement options is not the answer."

AB 2522 passed the Senate Floor 21-15 on 8/26/98 as  
follows:

AYES:  Alpert, Ayala, Calderon, Costa, Dills, Greene,  
  Hayden, Hughes, Johnston, Karnette, Lockyer, O'Connell,  
  Peace, Polanco, Rosenthal, Schiff, Sher, Solis, Thompson,  
  Vasconcellos, Watson
NOES:  Brulte, Burton, Haynes, Hurtt, Johannessen, Johnson,  
  Kelley, Knight, Kopp, Lewis, McPherson, Monteith,  
  Mountjoy, Rainey, Wright
NOT VOTING:  Craven, Leslie, Maddy

  FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
Local:  No


According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

  Major Provisions     1999-2000    2000-01     2001-02     Fund  

Damages                potential cost for damagesGeneral  
and
                                                     others







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There is no information about the number of times that  
state agencies have delayed in the payment of overtime due  
workers, so it is difficult to determine the cost of  
meeting the standard to which we hold private employers or  
the potential for payment of damages.

Delayed payment of overtime happens for a variety of  
reasons.  If the Legislature and the Governor ever failed  
to agree on a budget before the start of a new fiscal year,  
the state could be liable for these penalties.  A delay at  
Cal-Trans occurred due to the establishment of a new  
centralized payment system that had some problems during  
implementation.

  SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/99)

International Union of Operating Engineers (source)
California Union of Safety Employees (CAUSE)
California Correctional Supervisors Organization (CCSO)
California Labor Federation, AFL-CIO

  OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/18/99)

State Department of Finance

  ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The Operating Engineers, sponsor  
of this legislation, points out that many state workers who  
are called to work an alternative work schedule or during  
an emergency situation do not receive their separate  
overtime check for this work until many months later;  
sometimes this payment is said to take almost a year.

  ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The State Department of Finance  
states that this bill would create conflicting authorities  
by duplicating existing remedies for the enforcement of  
overtime pay contained in the Fair Labor Standards Act and  
the grievance procedure provided in collective bargaining  
agreements.  Finance notes that this bill could result in  
significant costs to state departments by allowing the  
assessment of treble damages.  
  
  ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  65-10, 5/20/99
AYES:  Alquist, Aroner, Bates, Battin, Bock, Brewer,  







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  Calderon, Cardenas, Cardoza, Corbett, Correa, Cox,  
  Cunneen, Davis, Dickerson, Ducheny, Dutra, Florez, Floyd,  
  Frusetta, Gallegos, Havice, Hertzberg, Honda, Jackson,  
  Keeley, Knox, Kuehl, Leach, Lempert, Leonard, Longville,  
  Lowenthal, Machado, Maddox, Maldonado, Margett, Mazzoni,  
  Migden, Nakano, Olberg, Oller, Robert Pacheco, Rod  
  Pacheco, Papan, Pescetti, Reyes, Romero, Scott, Shelley,  
  Soto, Steinberg, Strickland, Strom-Martin, Thompson,  
  Thomson, Torlakson, Washington, Wayne, Wesson, Wiggins,  
  Wildman, Wright, Zettel, Villaraigosa
NOES:  Ackerman, Ashburn, Baldwin, Baugh, Briggs, Granlund,  
  House, Kaloogian, McClintock, Runner
NOT VOTING:  Aanestad, Campbell, Cedillo, Firebaugh,  
  Vincent

TSM:jk  8/18/99   Senate Floor Analyses 

               SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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