BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1197
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1197 (Firebaugh)
          As Amended January 4, 2000
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |42-35|(June 4, 1999)  |SENATE: |23-12|(August 29,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2000)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HIGHER ED.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires, for purposes of assessing mandatory  
          systemwide fees and nonresident tuition to students at the  
          California State University (CSU) and California Community  
          Colleges (CCC), that any student who:  1) attended a California  
          high school for at least three years; 2) graduated from high  
          school; 3) continues his or her education at a California higher  
          education institution within one year of graduation; and, 4) is  
          actively seeking the legalization of his/her immigration status,  
          as specified, will only pay mandatory systemwide fees, not  
          nonresident tuition.  Specifically,  this bill  requires that  
          students seeking legalized immigration status provide sufficient  
          documentation, which may include:

          1)A copy of the application or petition.

          2)Evidence from the Immigration and Naturalization Service  
            (INS), or other governmental agency, indicating that the  
            individual is in the process of seeking legalized status.

          3)An affidavit from an attorney that the individual is engaged  
            in the Immigration and Naturalization Process.

          Furthermore, this measure requests that UC take action to exempt  
          those students meeting the above-noted requirements from paying  
          nonresident tuition.  

           The Senate amendments  narrow this bill to exempt from  
          nonresident tuition only those students who can provide proof,  
          as specified, that they have initiated the application process  
          for lawful immigration status with the federal INS or other  
          appropriate government entity.
           
          EXISTING LAW  establishes residency requirements for students  








                                                                  AB 1197
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          attending a CSU or CCC campus and requires CSU and CCCs to  
          charge nonresident tuition to any student who is not a  
          California resident; furthermore, current law precludes  
          undocumented students from establishing residency in California.  


           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill would have allowed  
          undocumented students, meeting specified criteria, to be  
          exempted from nonresident tuition.  
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee  
          analysis, this bill would result in unknown, major costs.   
          Further, the Senate Appropriations Committee notes that it is  
          unknown at this time how many students would be affected by this  
          measure, but it appears that between 750 and 1,500 students may  
          potentially enroll at CSU under the provisions of this measure.   


           COMMENTS  :  This bill does not change the definition of  
          "California Resident" nor does it alter current law regarding  
          the assessment of nonresident tuition to students that are not  
          "California Residents."  Instead, this bill simply requires that  
          CSU and CCC charge only mandatory systemwide fees and not  
          nonresident tuition to those students who:  1) attended a  
          California high school for at least three years; 2) graduated  
          from high school; 3) continue their education at a postsecondary  
          institution; and, 4) provide proof that they have an  
          application/petition for lawful immigration status. 

          According to the author, many of the students that would benefit  
          under this bill are children of parents who have been granted  
          amnesty by the federal government and are waiting for their own  
          applications for citizenship to be accepted by INS.  The  
          majority of these students consider California their home and  
          are expected to become citizens.

          Last year, CSU resident undergraduate students paid $1,506 in  
          mandatory systemwide fees, while nonresident students paid  
          $9,253.  At UC, resident undergraduate students paid $3,609  
          while nonresident students paid $14,547.  In the 1999-2000  
          fiscal year, the amount of nonresident tuition will increase to  
          $9,991 for CSU students and $14,959 for UC students.

          For many of these students, the biggest barrier to attending and  
          enrolling in college is the cost.  Under federal and state law,  








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          undocumented students, regardless of their academic achievement  
          or financial need, are not eligible for federal or state  
          financial aid nor are they eligible to receive campus-based aid  
          or subsidized student loans.

          This bill will help talented California high school students,  
          who cannot afford to pay nonresident tuition, to afford college.  
           While the costs of attending CSU and CCC will still be  
          difficult for many families to meet, this bill takes a positive  
          step towards ensuring that postsecondary education truly is  
          accessible and affordable for all our state's students.


           Analysis Prepared by  :  Amy Supinger / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960 



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