BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                          AB 1233
                                                          Page  1

ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
AB 1233 (Aroner)
As Amended June 1, 1999
2/3 vote.  Appropriations 

  HUMAN SERVICES      5-2         APPROPRIATIONS      14-7        
  
 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
|Ayes:|Aroner, Bock, Ducheny,    |Ayes:|Migden, Cedillo, Davis,   |
|     |Dutra,                    |     |Hertzberg, Kuehl, Papan,  |
|     |Strom-Martin              |     |Romero, Shelley,          |
|     |                          |     |Steinberg, Thomson,       |
|     |                          |     |Wesson, Wiggins, Wright,  |
|     |                          |     |Aroner                    |
|     |                          |     |                          |
|-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
|Nays:|Ashburn, Olberg           |Nays:|Brewer, Asburn, Battin,   |
|     |                          |     |Pescetti, Maldonado,      |
|     |                          |     |Runner, Zettel            |
 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

  SUMMARY  :   Modifies the California Work Opportunity and  
Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs) program.  Specifically,  this  
bill  :  

1)Exempts $7,500 of the equity value of one automobile from the  
  CalWORKs resource limit and permits the Department of Social  
  Services (DSS) to annually adjust the value and establish  
  criteria for verification of value.

2)Revises the definition of disability-based income to include  
  income from any benefit program that requires a determination  
  of disability made by the agency administering the benefit  
  program and conforms other disability definitions to that  
  definition.

3)Modifies the Child Support Assurance Demonstration Project by:

   a)   Removing the three-county limit on the number of  
     demonstration projects and allowing demonstration projects  
     in five counties;

   b)   Eliminating the requirement that one of the  
     demonstration projects conform to a specified design; and,









                                                          AB 1233
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   c)   Permitting DSS to approve joint demonstration projects  
     by two or more counties if specified conditions are met.

  EXISTING LAW  :

1)Establishes the CalWORKs program, which provides cash  
  assistance and supportive services to qualified low-income  
  families.

2)Requires the value of any automobiles a CalWORKs applicant or  
  recipient owns be counted toward the program automobile  
  resource limit of $4,650 and be valued pursuant to methods  
  established under the federal food stamp program.

3)Requires that specified amounts of earned and disability-based  
  unearned income be excluded from countable income used in  
  calculating a CalWORKs grant.  

4)Provides that state disability insurance benefits, private  
  disability benefits, Temporary Workers' Compensation benefits  
  and Social Security disability benefits are the only  
  disability-based unearned income subject to exclusion.

5)Establishes the Child Support Assurance Demonstration Program  
  in up to three counties to test models of child support  
  assurance, one of which is specified, and provides funding  
  from the CalWORKs program.

6)Requires DSS to develop research designs to ensure thorough  
  evaluation of the Child Support Assurance Demonstration  
  projects, including the impact of welfare-to-work  
  participation rates of custodial parents, CalWORKs  
  participation rates and costs, paternity and child support  
  order establishment, and other relevant information.

  FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown costs for increasing the value of the  
automobile exclusion and disability-based income.  Child Support  
Assurance costs are paid out of the counties' CalWORKs  
allocation.

  COMMENTS  :   

1)As part of welfare reform, the Legislature attempted to  
  simplify the administrative burden of determining the value of  
  automobiles owned by CalWORKs applicants and recipients by  








                                                          AB 1233
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  conforming the determination process to the one used in the  
  food stamp program.  However, counties still must identify the  
  value of automobiles.  County welfare departments state this  
  is a costly and time-consuming process that distracts  
  caseworkers from assisting recipients in finding work.  This  
  bill would exempt from a CalWORKs household $7,500 of the  
  equity value of one automobile and permit DSS to establish  
  simplified procedures for verification.  In addition to  
  simplifying eligibility, excluding $7,500 equity value in one  
  automobile will assure that many CalWORKs recipients will have  
  reliable transportation to assist them in obtaining  
  employment.

2)This bill provides that "disability-based income" is subject  
  to the income disregard so that Veteran's and other similar  
  benefits are included in the disregard.  It also conforms the  
  definition of disability used for determining program  
  exemptions to the same definition.

3)The welfare reform law established a three-county Child  
  Support Assurance Demonstration project to test whether a  
  guaranteed child support payment instead of welfare benefits  
  can improve the financial well-being of children.  Three  
  counties have been selected to participate in this  
  demonstration project.  This bill eliminates the three-project  
  limit and allows five counties to participate in Child Support  
  Assurance.  It also eliminates the requirement that one of the  
  projects must conform to a specified design, thereby allowing  
  the counties to design their own programs. 
  

Analysis Prepared by  :  Curtis Child / HUM. S. / (916) 319-2247 


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