BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1233
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1233 (Aroner)
          As Amended January 27, 2000
          Majority vote

           HUMAN SERVICES      5-2         APPROPRIATIONS      14-7        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Aroner, Bock, Ducheny,    |Ayes:|Migden, Cedillo, Davis,   |
          |     |Dutra,                    |     |Hertzberg, Kuehl, Papan,  |
          |     |Strom-Martin              |     |Romero, Shelley,          |
          |     |                          |     |Steinberg, Thomson,       |
          |     |                          |     |Wesson, Wiggins, Wright,  |
          |     |                          |     |Aroner                    |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Ashburn, Olberg           |Nays:|Brewer, Ashburn, Battin,  |
          |     |                          |     |Pescetti, Maldonado,      |
          |     |                          |     |Runner, Zettel            |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :   Revises the education component of the California  
          Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs) program.   
          Specifically,  this bill  : 

          1)Permits CalWORKs recipients enrolled in educational or  
            vocational training programs to count classroom preparation  
            time toward their 32-hour work participation requirement and  
            presumes that one hour of study time is required for each hour  
            of classroom instruction.

          2)Conforms the allowable work activities for CalWORKs students  
            to the allowable work activities for other CalWORKs  
            recipients.

          3)Provides that the operation of this act is conditioned upon an  
            appropriation in the annual Budget Act.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the CalWORKs program, which provides cash  
            assistance and supportive services to qualified low-income  
            families.

          2)Provides that any CalWORKs recipient who, at the time he or  








                                                                  AB 1233
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            she is required to participate in welfare-to-work activities,  
            is enrolled in any undergraduate degree or certificate program  
            may continue in that program if the county determines the  
            program is likely to lead to employment.

          3)Requires that a CalWORKs recipient who is participating in  
            educational or vocational training and whose weekly hours of  
            classroom, laboratory, or internship activities total less  
            than 32 hours, must participate up to the required 32 hours in  
            other work activities which are more narrowly defined than for  
            other CalWORKs recipients.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  This bill was amended on the floor to delete the  
          previous CalWORKs program provisions.  The provisions in the  
          current version of this bill were included in AB 1039 (Aroner)  
          of 1999, which was vetoed by the Governor.  The veto message  
          stated that the bill was being vetoed by Governor Davis because  
          of an unrelated provision in that bill.

          The author states that the purpose of this bill is to correct  
          discriminatory hourly requirements for CalWORKs recipients who  
          are self-initiated students.  She states that a recent oversight  
          hearing by the Select Committee on Welfare Reform Implementation  
          on the role of community colleges in welfare reform determined  
          there are several barriers to CalWORKs recipients receiving an  
          education.  One of the major barriers identified was the current  
          law requirement that students may not count their study time  
          towards their work participation hours.

          Western Center on Law and Poverty, the bill's sponsor, notes  
          that current law puts student CalWORKs participants at a  
          distinct disadvantage by requiring more combined hours of work  
          activity than other participants.  A single parent recipient in  
          a full-time education program must add 17-20 hours of employment  
          or other work activities to satisfy the CalWORKs requirement.   
          If that student's study time is two hours for each classroom  
          hour and he or she is taking 15 units, that student will have to  
          devote 62 hours per week of education or work activities to meet  
          the participation requirement since 30 hours are not counted.   
          This, the sponsor says, jeopardizes the well being and  
          development of the student's children and risks the educational  
          success of the student.
           








                                                                 AB 1233
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          Analysis Prepared by  :  Curtis Child / HUM. S. / (916) 319-2247 


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