BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1390
                                                                  Page  1

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1390 (Havice)
          As Amended January 12, 2000
          Majority vote 

           EDUCATION           17-1        APPROPRIATIONS      16-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Mazzoni, Leach, Alquist,  |Ayes:|Migden, Cedillo, Davis,   |
          |     |Calderon, Correa,         |     |Hertzberg, Kuehl,         |
          |     |Cunneen, Davis, Honda,    |     |Maldonado, Papan, Romero, |
          |     |Nakano, Robert Pacheco,   |     |Shelley, Steinberg,       |
          |     |Rod Pacheco, Scott, Soto, |     |Thomson, Wesson, Wiggins, |
          |     |Strom-Martin, Washington, |     |Wright, Zettel, Aroner    |
          |     |Wildman, Zettel           |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Baldwin                   |Nays:|Campbell, Ackerman,       |
          |     |                          |     |Ashburn, Leonard, Runner  |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :   Establishes the Bullying Prevention Grant Program  
          (BPGP) for grades 5 and 6.  Specifically,  this bill :  

          1)Establishes BPGP for grades 5 and 6.  Authorizes a school  
            district that has jurisdiction over schools maintaining grades  
            5 and 6 to apply to the State Department of Education (SDE)  
            for a grant to implement a two-year bullying prevention  
            program, subject to an appropriation being made for this  
            purpose.

          2)Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to  
            develop criteria by which grant recipients will be selected.   
            Requires SDE to develop and maintain guidelines for bullying  
            prevention programs.

          3)Provides the maximum amount of a grant is $5,000 for a  
            two-year program.  Authorizes grant funds to be expended to  
            implement a locally designed program or to purchase existing  
            bullying prevention materials and programs.

          4)Appropriates $150,000 from the General Fund (GF) to SDE for  
            implementation of BPGP for grades 5 and 6.

           EXISTING LAW  :








                                                                  AB 1390
                                                                  Page  2


          1)Establishes the Carl Washington School Safety and Violence  
            Prevention Act (Act).  Requires SPI to administer the Act and  
            provide funds to school districts serving students in grades  
            8-12 to promote school safety and reduce schoolsite violence.

          2)Requires funds to be allocated to school districts on the  
            basis of enrollment of students in grades 8-12 for one or more  
            of the following purposes:

             a)   Providing schools with personnel, including, but not  
               limited to, licensed or certificated school counselors,  
               school social workers, school nurses, and school  
               psychologists, who are trained in conflict resolution.   
               Requires any law enforcement personnel hired pursuant to  
               the Act to be trained and sworn peace officers;

             b)   Providing effective and accessible on-campus  
               communication devices and other school safety  
               infrastructure needs;

             c)   Establishing an in-service training program for school  
               staff to learn to identify at-risk students, to communicate  
               effectively with those students, and to refer those  
               students to appropriate counseling;

             d)   Establishing cooperative arrangements with local law  
               enforcement agencies for appropriate school-community  
               relationships; or,

             e)   Any other purposes that the school or school district  
               determines that would materially contribute to meeting the  
               goals and objectives of current law in providing for safe  
               schools and preventing violence among students.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Appropriates $150,000 from the GF (Proposition  
          98) and provides that grants are subject to an appropriation.   
          GF (non-Proposition 98) costs, probably less than $50,000 to  
          require SPI to develop and maintain the criteria for this grant  
          program.

           COMMENTS  :   The Center for the Study and Prevention of Violence,  
          based at the University of Colorado, Boulder, Institute of  
          Behavioral Science, reviewed and evaluated over 450 violence  
          prevention programs that are being, or have been, implemented in  








                                                                  AB 1390
                                                                  Page  3

          various regions of the United States.  Of those, only 10  
          programs were selected as being particularly effective.  One of  
          the selected programs is BPGP, which was found to:  a)  
          substantially reduce boys' and girls' reports of bullying and  
          victimization; b) significantly reduce students' reports of  
          general antisocial behavior such as vandalism, fighting, theft  
          and truancy; and, c) significantly improve the "social climate,"  
          as reflected in students' reports of improved order and  
          discipline, more positive social relationships, and a more  
          positive attitude toward schoolwork and school.  The author  
          notes that studies have shown that bullying peaks during grades  
          5-7.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Lynn Lorber / ED. / (916) 319-2087 

                                                                FN: 0004116