BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 126
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 9, 2000

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS 
                              Carole Migden, Chairwoman

                    SB 126 (Polanco) - As Amended:  May 22, 2000 

          Policy Committee:                             Public  
          SafetyVote:6-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill creates the Office of the State Incarcerated Youth  
          Ombudsperson (SIYO) to assist juveniles detained within county  
          juvenile halls, camps and ranches, as well as in California  
          Youth Authority (CYA) facilities.  Specifically, this bill:
           
          1)Requires the ombudsperson, who would be appointed by the  
            governor for a four-year term, to investigate incidents and  
            complaints, attempt to resolve complaints, compile data, and  
            make corrective recommendations to the state and counties. 

          1)Provides the SIYO the same immunity from civil and criminal  
            liability as a judge and gives the SIYO the authority to:

             a)   Subpoena any person or evidence.
             b)   Enter and inspect any juvenile hall, camp or facility. 
             c)   Examine records and documents of any  state or local  
               agency.
             d)   Request the CYA, county probation department or county  
               welfare department to advise      the SIYO of the action  
               taken non any SIYO recommendations.

          1)Requires a toll-free telephone number be established for the  
            SIYO that must be posted next to each phone in every hall,  
            camp, ranch or CYA facility.

           FISCAL EFFECT 

          Major annual GF personnel, equipment and operating costs - in  
          the range of $5 million, based on the existing Office of the  
          Inspector General, which has about 105 positions in its $10  








                                                                  SB 126
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          million budget to conduct independent audits, investigations and  
          reviews within the state correctional system. Though the state  
          has more people in its 86 facilities, the facilities are not as  
          spread out geographically as are the 100 or so local and state  
          facilities this bill addresses. 

          The state correctional system houses about 161,000 adults in 33  
          state prisons and 38 camps, and 7,500 wards in 11 CYA  
          institutions and 4 camps. The SIYO proposed by this bill would  
          be responsible for 7,500 CYA wards and 13,000 local wards housed  
          in about 80 juvenile halls, camps and ranches across the state. 

          The bill contains no budgetary or personnel detail.

           
          COMMENTS

          1)Rationale.  According to the author, "Youthful offenders who  
            are wards of the court are placed in CYA camps, ranches and  
            group homes.  Currently, there is no entity for which these  
            minors can contact in the event their institutional needs are  
            not being met.  Likewise, they have no voice in the treatment  
            they receive.  This office of ombudsperson is created to give  
            wards a voice as it relates to their health and welfare during  
            their court ordered programming."

           2)Existing Inspector Office of the Inspector General and CYA   
            Ombudsman  . As referenced above, the state does have the Office  
            of the Inspector General, which was recast as an independent  
            watchdog just two years ago. Also, the CYA is in the process  
            of instituting its own ombudsman program, which is supposed to  
            function like that of the Department of Corrections, whose  
            four ombudspersons respond directly to the director and have  
            considerable autonomy.

           3)Gut and Amend  . When heard in the Senate, this bill addressed  
            the Prison Industry Authority. 

           

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916)319-2081 

            
                     
           








                                                                  SB 126
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