BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 126
                                                                  Page  1

           Without Reference to File
           
          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 126 (Dunn)
          As Amended August 31, 2000
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :  Vote not relevant
            
           PUBLIC  SAFETY      (June 13, 2000)                 APPROPRIATIONS  
                     (August 24, 2000)                        
                         (vote not relevant)           (vote not relevant)

           SUMMARY  :  Requires that a portion of the former Tustin Marine  
          Corps Air Station (MCAS Tustin) be transferred to the Santa Ana  
          Unified School District (Santa Ana USD) and the Rancho Santiago  
          Community College District (Rancho Santiago CCD) for construction  
          of school and college facilities.  Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Requires that the City of Tustin:

             a)   Find that the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan includes property to  
               the Santa Ana USD and the Rancho Santiago CCD to construct  
               school facilities, and specify that the portion of property  
               to be conveyed lie within the jurisdiction of the Santa Ana  
               USD consisting of 100 acres; or,

             b)   Convey a different portion of land that is acceptable to  
               Santa Ana USD and Rancho Santiago CCD that does not include  
               any property designated for another public entity or  
               nonprofit organization.

          2)Specifies that, if the land is not conveyed for any reason to  
            Santa Ana USD or Rancho Santiago CCD, these school districts may  
            acquire up to a total of 100 acres of property at MCAS Tustin  
            for classroom facilities.

          3)Specifies that classroom use by the Santa Ana USD and Rancho  
            Santiago CCD shall be irrefutably presumed to be a more  
            necessary public use than any other use at MCAS Tustin.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Recognizes the City of Tustin as the single local reuse entity  
            for the former MCAS Tustin  under the Military Base Reuse  
            Authority Act of 1994.







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          2)Requires that in preparing, adopting, reviewing, and revising  
            the reuse plan, the local reuse entity board shall be consistent  
            with approved air, coastal, water and sphere of influence plans  
            and other countywide or regional plans required by federal or  
            state law.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   None
           
          COMMENTS  :   

          1)In 1994, before the federal and state laws on base closures  
            changed, the Santa Ana USD and the Rancho Santiago CCD received  
            federal approval from the United States Department of Education  
            to take over parts of MCAS Tustin.  Now they find their proposed  
            school sites left out of Tustin's reuse plan.  While other local  
            school districts and the other community college district will  
            gain new sites at the former base, these districts won't get  
            what federal officials promised them in 1994.  Several years of  
            discussion about alternatives haven't produced results that  
            satisfy either Santa Ana USD or Rancho Santiago CCD.  Because  
            the Legislature sets the rules for how local officials convert  
            military bases to civilian uses, the unhappy districts have come  
            to Sacramento for help.  Most legislators prefer to sidestep  
            land use disputes, letting local officials use the framework of  
            state law to work out their differences.  But when the statutes  
            don't produce the intended results, then it's time to amend the  
            law.

          2)The Santa Ana USD is one of three school districts with  
            boundaries that overlap MCAS Tustin.  The Santa Ana USD wants to  
            collaborate with the Rancho Santiago CCD to build a K-14  
            facility on the acreage that federal officials previously  
            promised.  According to the author, Santa Ana USD needs this  
            land conveyance because:  a) it is the largest school district  
            in Orange County; b) it has almost two times the number of  
            students in portable classrooms (25,000) as the Tustin USD has  
            in its entire school district (14,000); c) it has over 23,000  
            students reside within three miles of the requested land; d) it  
            lacks other available sites on which to build new schools; and,  
            e) it has over 160 acres of the former base within its  
            boundaries.  

          The Rancho Santiago CCD:  a) is the ninth largest of California's  
            71 community college districts; b) has experienced a 45% growth  
            rate in student enrollment in four years; and, c) has landlocked  







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            campuses that forces it to lease facilities throughout its  
            service areas to provide
          its instructional programs.  Both of these districts argue that  
            Tustin's plan to redevelop the former base ignores their  
            district's dire need for the land conveyance to build new  
            schools.

          3)Tustin officials say that the 100 acres that these districts  
            want for its K-12 facility is the
          most lucrative site for commercial development on the entire base.  
             Located at a prime intersection, development of this property  
            as a corporate office park will generate the redevelopment  
            revenues needed to improve the rest of the former base.  Tustin  
            argues that:  a) passage of this bill would destroy the base  
            reuse plan and halt the creation of thousands
          of new jobs; b) the State of California does not have the  
            authority to preempt federal law;
          c) the State of California cannot enact legislation that prohibits  
            or conditions Tustin's constitutionally guaranteed police powers  
            to enter into contracts; and, d) has offered Santa Ana USD 10  
            acres of land at no cost in an attempt to resolve the dispute.

          4)This bill's language is the same as SB 1142 (Dunn) which was  
            passed with a 6-1 vote by
          the Assembly Local Government Committee on August 30, 2000, and in  
            turn, passed by the Assembly to the Senate with a  46-25 vote  
            August 31, 2000.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Frances Chacon / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958  



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