BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                             


 ------------------------------------------------------------ 
|SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1266|
|Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
|1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
|(916) 445-6614         Fax: (916) |                         |
|327-4478                          |                         |
 ------------------------------------------------------------ 
  
                              
                    UNFINISHED BUSINESS
                              

Bill No:  SB 1266
Author:   Knight (R), et al
Amended:  7/7/99
Vote:     21

  
  SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 4/21/99
AYES:  Alpert, McPherson, Alarcon, Dunn, Haynes, Knight,  
  Monteith, O'Connell, Ortiz, Sher
NOT VOTING:  Chesbro, Hayden, Hughes, Vasconcellos

  SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  8-2, 5/27/99
AYES:  Johnston, Alpert, Johnson, Karnette, Kelley, Leslie,  
  McPherson, Mountjoy
NOES:  Burton, Perata
NOT VOTING:  Bowen, Escutia, Vasconcellos

  SENATE FLOOR  :  25-5, 6/2/99
AYES:  Alpert, Baca, Brulte, Dunn, Figueroa, Haynes,  
  Hughes, Johannessen, Johnson, Johnston, Karnette, Kelley,  
  Knight, McPherson, Monteith, Morrow, Mountjoy, O'Connell,  
  Ortiz, Peace, Poochigian, Rainey, Schiff, Sher, Wright
NOES:  Bowen, Hayden, Lewis, Perata, Vasconcellos
NOT VOTING:  Alarcon, Burton, Chesbro, Costa, Escutia,  
  Leslie, Murray, Polanco, Solis, Speier

  ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  72-0, 7/12/99 - See last page for vote
 

  SUBJECT  :    Selective Service Act:  registration:  high  
school

  SOURCE  :     California Selective Service System

                                                 CONTINUED





                                                     SB 1266
                                                       Page  
2

 
  DIGEST  :    This bill encourages governing boards of school  
districts to make every reasonable effort to inform  
eligible pupils of their Selective Service obligations.

  Assembly Amendments  (a) make the bill permissive rather  
than mandatory; they remove the word "shall" and insert  
"should, but are not required to," and (b) make technical,  
clarifying changes and add co-authors.

  ANALYSIS  :     The Selective Service  .  Under current law  
young men are required to register with the Selective  
Service pursuant to the Military Selective Service Act  
within 30 days of their 18th birthday.  If they fail to do  
so, their registration may still be accepted up to their  
26th birthday.

Failure to register with the Selective Service is a felony,  
punishable by a fine up to $250,000, imprisonment for up to  
five years, or both.

Registration with the Selective Service is required to be  
eligible for federal student loans and federal job training  
programs.  Within California, registration is required for  
many state and local jobs.  In the 1997-98 Regular Session,  
the Legislature enacted AB 397 (Kuykendall), which denies  
state financial aid to those who fail to register.

  Department of Education advisory on the Selective Service  .   
Each year the State Department of Education sends an  
advisory to district and county superintendents requesting  
that steps be taken to remind young men who have turned, or  
will soon turn, age 18 of their legal responsibility to  
register with the Selective Service.  The advisory contains  
information relative to how the registration process works,  
penalties for non-compliance, and implications for failure  
to register for student financial aid, access to job  
training benefits, federal employment and other  
consequences.

In addition, the department's advisory recommends the  
appointment of Selective Service registrars from among  
counselors, faculty, other staff, or adult school  
volunteers.







                                                     SB 1266
                                                       Page  
3


This bill states that governing boards of school districts  
should, but are not required to, make every reasonable  
effort to appoint a Selective Service registrar for each  
high school.  The bill also states that districts should,  
but are not required to, make every reasonable effort to  
inform pupils about the importance of Selective Service  
obligations, the consequences of failure to register for  
the Selective Service, and how to register for the  
Selective Service.

  Comments  

  Need for the bill  .  According to the author, every effort  
must be made to ensure that young men are aware of and  
fulfill their obligation to register for the Selective  
Service.  

According to information provided by the Selective Service  
System, 92 percent of men ages 18-25 are registered  
nationally.  This figure increases to 98 percent in the  
20-25 age group.  The California registration rate is  
significantly lower, at 67 percent.

Supporters of the bill contend that these provisions are  
necessary to help improve California's compliance with the  
Selective Service law, particularly since so many young men  
would not be readily available should the Congress and the  
President reinstate the draft in the event of a national  
emergency. 

  FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
Local:  No

Unknown, but probably insignificant, local costs.

  SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/13/99)

California Selective Service System (source)
California Council of Police and Sheriffs
National Sojourners, Inc., Fresno Chapter No. 269
Reserve Officers Association of the United States, D.C.  
  Department, General Lewis B Hershey Chapter
Ronald H. Markarian, Major General (CA. Ret.)







                                                     SB 1266
                                                       Page  
4

California Selective Service System
AMVETS, Department of California
Fresno County National Guard Commission
Disabled American Veterans, Department of California
Selective Service System Region III
Association of the U.S. Army - Central California Chapter
California Veterans Board, Acting Chairman
National Council of LaRaza
California Association of County Veterans Service Officers,  
Inc.
Central Unified School District
Air Force Junior ROTC, Duncan Polytechnical High School
Central California Education Legislation Consortium
Tammersville School District
Glendora Unified School District
Lodi Unified School District
Legion of Valor
Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of California
Wiley Farms
American Legion, Department of California
Antelope Valley Union High School District
Bret Harte Union High School District
Campbell Union High School District
Delaine Eastin, Superintendent of Public Instruction
Eastern Sierra Unified School District
Golden Plains Unified School District
Modesto City Schools
Mountain Valley Unified School District
Oceanside Unified School District
Parlier Unified School District
Perris Union High School District
Rocklin Unified School District
Ventura Unified School District
West Sonoma County Union High School District 
Several individuals

  OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  7/13/99)

Friends Committee on Legislation of California


  ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
AYES:  Aanestad, Ackerman, Alquist, Baldwin, Bates, Battin,  
  Brewer, Briggs, Calderon, Campbell, Cardenas, Cardoza,  







                                                     SB 1266
                                                       Page  
5

  Cedillo, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Cunneen, Davis, Dickerson,  
  Ducheny, Dutra, Firebaugh, Florez, Floyd, Frusetta,  
  Gallegos, Granlund, Havice, Hertzberg, Honda, House,  
  Jackson, Kaloogian, Keeley, Knox, Kuehl, Leach, Lempert,  
  Leonard, Longville, Lowenthal, Machado, Maddox,  
  Maldonado, Margett, Mazzoni, McClintock, Migden, Nakano,  
  Olberg, Oller, Robert Pacheco, Rod Pacheco, Pescetti,  
  Reyes, Romero, Scott, Shelley, Soto, Steinberg,  
  Strickland, Strom-Martin, Thompson, Thomson, Torlakson,  
  Vincent, Washington, Wayne, Wiggins, Wildman, Zettel,  
  Villaraigosa
NOT VOTING:  Aroner, Ashburn, Baugh, Bock, Papan, Runner,  
  Wesson, Wright


NC:sl  7/13/99   Senate Floor Analyses 

               SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                      ****  END  ****