BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 2013
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   July 5, 2000

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS 
                              Carole Migden, Chairwoman

           SB 2013 (Committee on Health and Human Services) - As Amended:   
                                   June 21, 2000 

          Policy Committee:                             Human  
          ServicesVote:6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the California Department of Social Services  
          (CDSS) to develop and implement a simpler, shorter application  
          form for nonassistance food stamp (NAFS) cases.  Specifically,  
          this bill:

          1)Requires CDSS to work with stakeholder groups in developing  
            the form, evaluate using the form for Medi-Cal and CalWORKS  
            applications, and seek any necessary federal approvals to  
            implement the form.

          2)Requires CDSS to permit a county sufficient time to reprogram  
            its automated system before requiring the county to implement  
            the simplified form.

          3)Requires CDSS to report to the Legislature by July 1, 2001, on  
            implementation of the simplified form.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Minor absorbable costs to CDSS to develop the simplified  
            application form.  CDSS has already begun to meet with  
            stakeholder groups on this effort.

          2)Unknown reimbursable one-time costs to counties, likely over  
            $200,000 (GF) spread over 2-4 fiscal years, to the extent the  
            new form requires reprogramming of county automated systems.   
            For many counties, however, these costs should be absorbable  
            within a larger effort that will be undertaken in the next 2-4  
            years to incorporate quarterly reporting for CalWORKS and food  








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            stamps, pursuant to AB 510 (Wright), Chapter 826, Statutes of  
            1999.

          Under AB 510, a five-county demonstration project in Los Angeles  
            and four other counties will test switching from monthly to  
            quarterly reporting for CalWORKS and food stamps.  These five  
            counties will be reprogramming their automated systems within  
            FY 2000-01 to change to a quarterly reporting system (costs  
            are included in the 2000 Budget Act).  If the evaluation due  
            1/1/03 indicates quarterly reporting should be implemented  
            statewide, other counties will phase in implementation between  
            1/1/04 and 1/1/05.

          Since this bill requires CDSS to allow counties sufficient time  
            to reprogram their automated systems to implement the new  
            form, the bulk of reprogramming costs in all likelihood will  
            be absorbable as part of the AB 510 reprogramming effort.

          3)Unknown offsetting savings in county NAFS administrative  
            costs, likely over $500,000 (GF) annually, to the extent the  
            new form reduces county eligibility worker time to process  
            NAFS applications.  Using FY 2000-01 projected caseloads and  
            costs, every 5 minutes in reduced eligibility worker time per  
            case will generate $511,000 GF savings annually ($1 million  
            total funds).  This estimate is based on the FY 2000-01  
            average monthly NAFS caseload of 257,595 households, and  
            cost/hour for an NAFS worker of $47.62, assuming 50% state  
            sharing (i.e., all counties are assumed to be at their  
            maintenance of effort level for NAFS administrative costs).

          4)No state fiscal impact from any new NAFS cases as a result of  
            the new form.  The federal government pays 100% of the cost of  
            food stamp benefits.

           COMMENTS  

           Purpose  .  According to the California Food Policy Advocates  
          (CFPA), the sponsor of this bill, California has historically  
          had one of the lowest rates of food stamp participation in the  
          country.  The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), which  
          administers the food stamp program, reported the state's 57%  
          participation rate in 1994 was the second lowest in the nation,  
          while more recent studies by CFPA indicate only 52% of eligible,  
          non-immigrant Californians received food stamps in 1998.   
          Supporters attribute the low rate of participation to cumbersome  








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          paperwork and administrative requirements, including the current  
          nine-page application form.  The USDA found that individuals  
          must spend five hours and make at least two trips to the welfare  
          office to complete the food stamp application process.

          This bill requires a shorter, simpler application form in order  
          to simplify the food stamp application process.  Supporters note  
          other simplification efforts are underway for Healthy Families  
          and Medi-Cal.  Moreover, other states have simplified their  
          forms:  Texas uses a four-page, bilingual application form,  
          while Tennessee uses a two-page form for the food stamp, TANF,  
          and Medicaid programs.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Joyce Iseri / APPR. / (916) 319-2081